Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 29 Issue 4
Jul 2018
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Ke Zhang, Aihua Yuan, Qinglai Feng. The Upper Ordovician Microfossil Assemblages from the Pagoda Formation in Zigui, Hubei Province. Journal of Earth Science, 2018, 29(4): 900-911. doi: 10.1007/s12583-017-0958-7
Citation: Ke Zhang, Aihua Yuan, Qinglai Feng. The Upper Ordovician Microfossil Assemblages from the Pagoda Formation in Zigui, Hubei Province. Journal of Earth Science, 2018, 29(4): 900-911. doi: 10.1007/s12583-017-0958-7

The Upper Ordovician Microfossil Assemblages from the Pagoda Formation in Zigui, Hubei Province

doi: 10.1007/s12583-017-0958-7
Funds:

NSFC 41430101

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Aihua Yuan
  • Received Date: 15 Jun 2017
  • Accepted Date: 23 Sep 2017
  • Publish Date: 01 Aug 2018
  • The Pagoda Formation is a lithologically and biologically distinctive unit among the Upper Ordovician. The strata are characterized by a nodular limestone, which yields fossil assemblages of high diversity. Conodonts of 14 genera 20 species (6 undetermined species) and ostracods of 14 genera 26 species (16 undetermined species) are identified. In addition, spherical radiolarians and minute-walled foraminifers were first reported from this formation in South China. The conodont assemblage is attributed to the Hamarous europaeus Zone, which indicates the Early Katian Age. The conodont HDS biofacies, along with thin-shelled ostracods, spherical radiolarians and foraminifers, suggest relatively deep and quiet water depositional environment. Accordingly, these fossil materials not only enrich the diversity of the Pagoda biota, but also provide evidence for discussions of depositional environments and stratigraphic correlations for the Pagoda Formation.

     

  • loading
  • An, T. X., 1981. Recent Progress in Cambrian and Ordovician Conodont Biostratigraphy of China. Geological Society of America, 187: 209-226. https://doi.org/10.1130/SPE187-p209
    An, T. X., 1987. Early Paleozoic Conodonts from South China. Beijing University, Beijing. 238 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    An, T. X., Du, G. Q., Gao, Q. Q., 1985. Research on Ordovician Conodonts in Hubei Province. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 33-43 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Bergström, S. M., 1971. Conodont Biostratigraphy of the Middle and Upper Ordovician of Europe and Eastern North America. In: Sweet, W. C., Bergström, S. M., eds., Symposium on Conodont Biostratigraphy. Geological Society of America Memoir, 127: 83-159
    Bergström, S. M., 2007. Middle and Upper Ordovician Conodonts from the Fågelsång GSSP, Scania, Southern Sweden. GFF, 129(2): 77-82. https://doi.org/10.1080/11035890701292077
    Bergström, S. M., Chen, X., Schmitz, B., et al., 2009. First Documentation of the Ordovician Guttenberg δ13C Excursion (GICE) in Asia: Chemostratigraphy of the Pagoda and Yanwashan Formations in Southeastern China. Geological Magazine, 146(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016756808005748
    Bergström, S. M., Chen, X., Yong, S. A., et al., 2007a. The First Record of the Ordovician Guttenberg δ13C Excursion (GICE) in Asia: Chemostratigraphy of the Pagoda Limestone and Yanwashan Formation in South-Eastern China. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 39(6): 145 http://www.academia.edu/8380215/Metzger_et_al._2014_Applying_carbon-isotope_stratigraphy_using_well_cuttings_for_high-resolution_chemostratigraphic_correlation_of_the_subsurface
    Bergström, S. M., Yong, S., Schmitz, B. et al., 2007b. Upper Ordovician (Katian) δ13C Chemostratigraphy: A Trans-Atlantic Comparison. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 46(Suppl.): 37-39
    Bergström, S. M., Finney, S. C., Chen, X., et al., 2000. A Proposed Global Boundary Stratotype for the Base of the Upper Series of the Ordovician System: The Fågelsång Section, Scania, Southern Sweden. Episodes, 23 (2): 102-109
    Bergström, S. M., Schmitz, B., Young, S. A., et al., 2010. The δ13C Chemostratigraphy of the Upper Ordovician Mjosa Formation at Furuberget near Hamar, Southeastern Norway: Baltic, Trans-Atlantic, and Chinese Relations. Norwegian Journal of Geology, 90(1/2): 65-78
    Casier, J. G., Préat, A., 2003. Ostracods and Lithofacies of the Devonian-Carboniferous Boundary Beds in the Avesnois, North of France. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Science de la Terre, 73: 83-107 http://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/126609/Details
    Casier, J. G., Lebon, A., Mamet, B., et al., 2005. Ostracods and Lithofacies Close to the Devonian-Carboniferous Boundary in the Chanxhe and Rivage Sections, Northeastern Part of the Dinant Basin, Belgiqum. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Science de la Terre, 75: 95-126 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257988064_Ostracods_and_lithofacies_close_to_the_Efelian-Givetian_boundary_Devonian_at_Aisemont_Namur_Synclinorium_Belgium
    Chen, M. J., Zhang, J. H., 1984. Middle Ordovician Conodonts from the Yenwashan Formation of the Jiannan Province. Journal of Nanjing University: Geology, 4(Suppl.): 149-160 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Chen, M. J., Zhang, J. H., 1989. Ordovician Conodonts from the Shitai Region, Anhui. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 6(3): 213-228 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Chen, T. E., Zhou, X. P., 1984. On the Baota (Pagoda) Formation. Stratigraphy and Palaeontology of Systemic Boundaries in China, Ordovician-Silurian Boundary (1). Anhui Science and Technology Publishing House, Hefei. 1-10 (in Chinese)
    Chen, X., Bergström, S. M., Zhang, Y. D., et al., 2010. Upper Ordovician (Sandbian-Katian) Graptolite and Conodont Zonation in the Yangtze Region, China. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 101(2): 111-134. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1755691010009199
    Chen, X., Qiu, J. Y., 1986. Ordovician Palaeoenvironmental Reconstruction of Yichang Area, Western Hubei. Journal of Stratigraphy, 10(1): 1-15 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Chen, Y. H., 1983. Conodonts from Ordovician Pagoda Formation in Guan- yinqiao of Qijiang Country Sichuan Province. Bulletin of the 562 Comprehensive Geological Brigade Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 4: 137-139 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Chen, Y. H., Ji, Z. L., 1986. Conodonts from the Pagoda Formation in Liangshan of Nanzhen Country, Shanxi Province. Bulletin of the 562 Comprehensive Geological Brigade Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 5: 91-97 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Copeland, M. J., 1982. Bathymetry of Early Middle Ordovician (Chazy) Ostracodes, Lower Esbataottine Formation, District of Mackenzie. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of Canada, 347: 1-39 doi: 10.2307/4541260
    Crasquin-Soleau, S., Kershaw, S., 2005. Ostracod Fauna from the Permian- Triassic Boundary Interval of South China (Huaying Mountains, Eastern Sichuan Province): Palaeoenvironmental Significance. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 217(1/2): 131-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2004.11.027
    De Deckker, P., 2002. Ostracod Palaeoecology. In: Holmes, J. A., Chivas, A. R., eds., The Ostracoda: Applications in Quaternary Research. American Geophysical Union, Washington D. C. . 121-133
    De Deckker, P., Forester, R. M., 1988. The Use of Ostracods to Reconstruct Continental Palaeoenvironmental Records. In: De Deckker, P., Peypouquet, J. P., eds., Ostracoda in the Earth Sciences. Elsevier, Amsterdam. 175-199
    Dixon, M., Haig, D. W., 2004. Foraminifera and Their Habitats with a Cool-Water Carbonate Succession Following Glaciations, Early Permian (Sakmarian), Western Australia. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 34(4): 308-324. https://doi.org/10.2113/34.4.308
    Dzik, J., 1994. Conodonts of the Mójcza Limestone: Ordovician Carbonate Platform Ecosystem of the Holy Cross Mountains.Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 53: 43-128 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-50153-6_4
    Fan, R., Bergström, S. M., Lu, Y. Z., et al., 2015. Upper Ordovician Carbon Isotope Chemostratigraphy on the Yangtze Platform, Southwestern China: Implications for the Correlation of the Guttenberg δ13C Excursion (GICE) and Paleoceanic Change. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 433: 81-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.05.016
    Fang, X., Zhang, Y. B., Chen, T. E., 2015. Morphological Variation of Cephalopods Sinoceras Chinense (Foord). Acta Palaeontological Sinica, 54(1): 84-92 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Feng, Q. L., Algeo, T. J., 2014. Evolution of Oceanic Redox Conditions during the Permo-Triassic Transition: Evidence from Deepwater Radiolarian Facies. Earth-Science Reviews, 137: 34-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.12.003
    Ferretti, A., Serpagli, E., 1999. Late Ordovician Conodont Faunas from Southern Sardinia, Italy: Biostratigraphic and Paleogeographic Implications. Bollettino della Societ'a Paleontologica Italiana, 37(2/3): 215-236 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288394397_Late_Ordovician_conodont_faunas_from_southern_Sardinia_Italy_Biostratigraphic_and_paleogeographic_implications
    Ferretti, A., Messori, A., Bergström, S. M., 2014. Composition and Significance of the Katian (Upper Ordovician) Conodont Fauna of the Vaux Limestone ('Calcaire des Vaux') in Normandy, France. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences, 63(4): 214-219. https://doi.org/10.3176/earth.2014.21
    Gou, Y. X., Peng, J. L., 2011. On the Nodal Ornamentation of Pleistocene Ostracoda from the Zoige Basin, Eastern Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 28(1): 7-21 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-WSGT201101005.htm
    Holms, J. A., Chivas, A. R., 2002. The Ostracoda: Applications in Quaternary Research. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D. C.. 1-313
    Ji, Z. L., 1985. On the Depositional Environment of the Pagoda Formation in Central and Southwestern China. In: Rong, L. B., ed., Stratigraphy and Paleontology Proceedings (12). Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 91-100 (in Chinese)
    Jiang, X. T., Zhou, W. F., Lin, S. P., et al., 1995. Ostracoda in Xinjiang. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 65-68 (in Chinese)
    Kaiho, K., 1991. Global Changes of Paleogene Aerobic/anaerobic Benthic Foraminifera and Deep-Sea Circulation. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 83(1/2/3): 65-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(91)90076-4
    Kozur, V. H., 1984. Muellerisphaerida Eine Neus Ordnung Von Mikrofossilien Unbekannter Systematischer Stellung Aus Dem Silur Und Unterdevon Von Ungarn. Geologisch-Pal?ontologis Mitteilungen Innsbruck, 13(6): 125-148 (in German with English Summary)
    Kozur, V. H., 1993. Upper Permian Radiolarians from the Sosio Valley Area, Western Sicily (Italy) and from the Uppermost Lamar Limestone of West Texas. Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Wien., 136: 99-123 https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/wiley/middle-permian-radiolarians-from-anmenkou-chaohu-northeastern-yangtze-HZlYQDZF67
    Lethiers, F., Crasquin-Soleau, S., 1988. Comment Extraire des Microfossiles à Tests Calcitiques de Roches Calcaires Dures. Revue de Micropaléontologie, 31: 56-61 (in French with English Abstract) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/36789277_3D_computer_modeling_in_micropalaeontology_-_Late_Paleozoic_conodonts_and_foraminifers_as_example
    Li, Y. W., 1989. The Discovery of Ordovician Ostracods from Erlang Mountain, Sichuan. Bulletin of the Chengdu Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 10: 131-149 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Liu, T. M., Chen, X. S., 1983. 'Horseshoe-Like Cracks' in the Pagoda Limestone in Northern Guizhou and Discussions on Their Origin. Collected Paper of Stratigraphy and Paleontology of Guizhou, 1: 169-174 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Liu, W., Xu, X. S., Feng, X. T., et al., 2010. Radiolarian Siliceous Rocks and Palaeoenvironmental Reconstruction for the Upper Ordovician Wufeng Formation in the Middle-Upper Yangtze Area. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 30(3): 65-70 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Mohibullah, M., Afzal, J., Williams, M., et al., 2010. Ostracods from Upper Ordovician (Katian) Carbonate Lithofacies in Southwest Scotland. Geological Magazine, 147(6): 919-939. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016756810000385
    Moore, R. C., 1961. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part Q: Anthropoda 3, Crustacea Ostracoda. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Kansas. 442-443
    Munnecke, A., Zhang, Y. D., Liu, X., et al., 2011. Stable Carbon Isotope Stratigraphy in the Ordovician of South China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 307(1/2/3/4): 17-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.04.015
    Nestell, G. P., Mestre, A., Heredia, S., 2009. First Ordovician Foraminifera from South America: A Darriwilian (Middle Ordovician) Fauna from the San Juan Formation, Argentina. Micropaleontology, 55(4): 329-344 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262687416_First_Ordovician_Foraminifera_from_South_America_A_Darriwilian_Middle_Ordovician_fauna_from_the_San_Juan_Formation_Argentina
    Nestell, G. P., Tolmacheva, T. Y., 2004. Early Ordovician Foraminifers from the Lava River Section, Northwestern Russia. Micropaleontology, 50(3): 253-280. https://doi.org/10.2113/50.3.253
    Nie, X. M., Lei, Y., Feng, Q. L., 2012. Evolution and Its Control Factors of the Changsingian Radiolarian at the Shangsi Section in Jiange Country, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province. Geological Review, 58(5): 509-515 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Orchard, M. J., 1980. Upper Ordovician Conodonts from England and Wales. Geologica et Palaeontologica, 14: 9-44
    Ortega, G. L., Albanesi, A. L., Peralta, G. L., 2008. High Resolution Conodont- Graptolite Biostratigraphy in the Middle-Upper Ordovician of the Sierra de La Invernada Formation (Central Precordillera, Argentina). Geologica Acta, 6 (2): 161-180. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-016-0712-6
    Riegraf, W., Niemeyer, J., 1996. Agglutinierte Foraminiferen Aus Graptolithen-Schwarzschiefern des Llanvirnium (Ordovizium) von Plettenberg Im Sauerland (Nordrhein-Westfalen, NW-Deutschland). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 70(1/2): 19-36. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02988266
    Rong, J. Y., Chen, X., 1987. Faunal Differentiation, Biofacies and Lithofacies Pattern of Late Ordovician (Ashgillian) in South China. Acta Palaeontological Sinica, 26: 507-535 (in Chinese with English Abstract).
    Rong, J. Y., Zhan, R. B., Harper, D. A. T., 1999. Late Ordovician (Caradoc- Ashgill) Brachiopod Faunas with Foliomena Based on Data from China. Palaios, 14(5): 412-431. https://doi.org/10.2307/3515394
    Savage, N. M., 1990. Conodonts from the Late Ordovician Cliefden Caves Limestone, Southeastern Australia. Journal of Paleontology, 64(5): 821-831. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022336000019016
    Shen, J. W., 1989. New Observations of the Origin of Baota Limestone in Guizhou and Its Adjacent Regions. Geology of Guizhou, 6(1): 35-38 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-GZDZ198901006.htm
    Shi, G. C., Wang, D. H., 1985. Middle Ordovician Ostracods from Huanxian, Gansu. Bulletin of the Xi'an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 10: 95-106 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0025322714000735
    Si, W. M., Xi, D. P., Huang, Q. H., et al., 2010. Ostracode Stratigraphy and Palaeoenvironment of the Cretaceous Qingshankou Formation in East Songliao Basin. Acta Geologica Sinica, 84(10): 1389-1400 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE201010002.htm
    Stouge, S., Rasmussen, J. A., 1996. Upper Ordovician Conodonts from Bornholm and Possible Migration Routes in the Palaeotethys Ocean. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 43: 54-67
    Sun, Q. Y., 1987. Ostracoda/Biostratigraphy in the Yangtze Gores (2): Early Paleozoic. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 335-363 (in Chinese) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308605208_12_Ecology_and_Evolution_of_Cambrian_Reefs
    Sun, Q. Y., 1988. Ordovician Ostracods from Western Hubei. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 5(3): 253-266 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Sweet, W. C., Bergström, S. M., 1984. Conodonts Provinces and Biofacies of the Late Ordovician. Geological Society of America Special Paper, 196: 69-87. https://doi.org/10.1131/SPE196-p69
    Tolmacheva, T. Y., Degtyarev, K. E., Ryazantsev, A. V., et al., 2009. Conodonts from the Upper Ordovician Siliceous Rocks of Central Kazakhstan. Paleontological Journal, 43(11): 1498-1512. https://doi.org/10.1134/s0031030109110136
    Wang, A. D., 2012. Cause of Reticular Cracks in Ordovician Baota Formation Limestone in Southern Shanxi. Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geolosciences, 37(4): 843-850 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Wang, S. Q., 2015. Ordovician and Silurian Ostracoda of China. University of Science and Technology of China Press, Hefei. 14 (in Chinese)
    Wang, X. F., Zeng, Q. L., Zhou, T. M., et al., 1983. Latest Ordovician and Earliest Silurian Faunas from the Eastern Yangtze Gorges, China with Comments on Ordovician-Silurian Boundary. Bulletin of the Yichang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 6: 95-163 (in Chinese with English Abstract) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281889063_Earliest_Silurian_graptolites_from_Kalpin_western_Tarim_Xinjiang_China
    Wang, Y. J., Zhang, Y. D., 2011. Radiolarian Fauna of the Wufeng Formation (Upper Ordovician) in Lunshan Area, Jiangsu and Its Geological Significance. Acta Micropalaeologica Sinica, 28(3): 251-260 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-WSGT201103001.htm
    Wang, Z. H., Bergström, S. M., Lane H. R., 1996. Conodont Provinces and Biostratigraphy in Ordovician of China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 35(1): 26-59
    Wang, Z. H., Bergström, S. M., Zhang, Y. D., et al., 2015. Upper Ordovician Conodonts from the Yenwashan Formation in the Zhejiang-Jiangxi Border Region, S. E. China and Their Biostratigraphic Significance. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 54(2): 147-157
    Wang, Z. H., Qi, Y. P., Bergström, S. M., 2007. Ordovician Conodonts of the Tarim Region, Xinjiang, China: Occurrence and Use as Paleoenvironment Indicators. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 29(5/6): 832-843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2006.05.007
    Wang, Z. H., Qi, Y. P., Wu, R. C., 2011. Cambrian and Ordovician Conodonts of China. University of Science and Technology of China Press, Hefei. 91-184
    Wang, Z. H., Wu, R. C., 2009. Ordovician Conodont Diversification of the Lower Yangtze Valley. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 26(4): 331-350 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-WSGT200904007.htm
    Wang, Z. H., Zhen, Y, Y., Ma, X., et al., 2017. Middle to Upper Ordovician Conodont Succession from the Qiliao Section of Shizhu, Chongqing-Revealing a Depositional Hiatus between Lower Darriwilian and Sandbian. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 56(1): 37-53 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Wang, Z. Z., 1996. Baota Formation: A Middle Ordovician Condensed Section. Sedimentary Facies and Palaeogeography, 16(5): 18-21 (in Chinese with English Abstract) https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Joerg_Maletz/publication/237168966_A_condensed_Lower_to_Middle_Ordovician_graptolite_succession_at_Matane_Quebec_Canada/links/0fcfd5106a3ad3e68e000000/A-condensed-Lower-to-Middle-Ordovician-graptolite-succession-at-Matane-Quebec-Canada.pdf
    Whatley, R. C., 1983. The Application of Ostracoda to Palaeoenvironmental Analysis. In: Maddocks R. F., ed., Application of Ostracoda. Department of Geosciences University of Houston-University Park Houston, Texas. 51-77
    Whatley, R. C., 1988. Population Structure of Ostracods: Some General Principles for the Reconstruction of Palaeoenvironments. In: De Deckker, P, ed., Ostracoda in the Earth Sciences. Elsevier Science Publisher, New York. 245-256
    Williams, M., Siveter, D. J., 1996. Lithofacies-Influenced Ostracod Associations in the Middle Ordovician Bromide Formation, Oklahoma, USA. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 15(1): 69-81. https://doi.org/10.1144/jm.15.1.69
    Williams, M., Vannier, J. M. C., 1995. Middle Ordovician Aparchitidae and Schmidtellidae: The Significance of 'Featureless' Ostracods. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 14(1): 7-24. https://doi.org/10.1144/jm.14.1.7
    Wu, R. C., Stouge, S., Percival, I. G., et al., 2014. Early-Middle Ordovician Conodont Biofacies on the Yangtze Platform Margin, South China: Applications to Palaeoenvironment and Sea-Level Changes. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 96: 194-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2014.09.003
    Xu, X. S., Wan, F., Yin, F. G., 2001. Environment Facies, Ecological Facies and Diagenetic Facies of Baota Formation of Late Ordovician. Journal of Mineral Petrol, 21(3): 64-68 (in Chinese with English Abstract) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/293340342_Environmental_facies_ecological_facies_and_diagenetic_facies_of_the_Baota_Formation_Late_Ordovician
    Yan, D. T., Wang, Q. C., Chen, D. Z., et al., 2008. Sedimentary Environment and Development Controls of the Hydrocarbon Sources Beds: the Upper Ordovician Wufeng Formation and the Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation in the Yangtze Area. Acta Geological Sinica, 82(3): 321-327 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE200803005.htm
    Yuan, F. T., Ma, L. X., 1993. Middle Ordovician Ostracods from the Baota Formation, Liangshan, Shanxi. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 10(2): 223-235 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zeng, Q. L., Ni, S. Z., Xu, G. H., et al., 1983. Subdivision and Correlation on the Ordovician in the Eastern Yangtze Gorges, China. Bulletin of the Yichang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 6: 1-56 (in Chinese) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325076625_A_late_Rhuddanian_early_Llandovery_Silurian_trilobite_association_from_South_China_and_its_implications
    Zhan, R. B., Jin, J. S., 2007. Ordovician-Early Silurian (Landovery) Stratigraphy and Palaeontology of the Upper Yangtze Plateform, South China. Science Press, Beijing. 55-61
    Zhan, R. B., Jin, J. S., Liu, J. B., et al., 2016a. Meganodular Limestone of the Pagoda Formation: A Time-Specific Carbonate Facies in the Upper Ordovician of South China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 448: 349-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.07.039
    Zhan, R. B., Jin, J. S., Liu, J. B., 2016b. Meganodular Limestone Points South China Paleoplate to the Late Ordovician Equator. Acta Geologica Sinica: English Edition, 90(1): 388-389. https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.12668
    Zhan, R. B., Rong, J. Y., Jin, J. S., et al., 2002. Late Ordovician Brachiopod Communities of Southeast China. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 39(4): 445-468. https://doi.org/10.1139/e01-094
    Zhang, S. X., Barnes, C. R., 2007. Late Ordovician to Early Silurian Conodont Faunas from the Kolyma Terrane, Omulev Mountains, Northeast Russia, and Their Paleobiogeographic Affinity. Journal of Paleontology, 81(3): 490-512. https://doi.org/10.1666/05077.1
    Zhao, Q. H., Li, X. Y., Mei, X., et al., 2014. Middle-Late Pleistocene Cold-Water Ostracoda of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Gulf. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 31(4): 373-386 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zhou, C. M., Xue, Y. S., 2000. On Polygonal Reticulate Structure of the Ordovician Pagoda Formation of the Western Hunan-Hubei Area. Journal of Stratigraphy, 24(4): 307-309 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zhou, M. K., Wang, R. Z., Li, Z. M., et al., 1993. Ordovician and Silurian Lithofacies, Paleogeography and Mineralization in South China. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 55-60 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zhou, Z. Q., Zhou, Z. Y., 2005. Late Ordovician Trilobite Fauna and Succession, Yichang, Hubei Province, China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 2005, 44(3): 327-357 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-GSWX200503000.htm
    Zhou, Z. Y., Yuan, W. W., Zhou, Z. Q., 2007. Patterns, Processes and Likely Causes of the Ordovician Trilobite Radiation in South China. Geological Journal, 42(3/4): 297-313. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.1076
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(7)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(888) PDF downloads(49) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return