Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 22 Issue 1
Feb 2011
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Yalin LI, Chengshan WANG, Chao MA, Ganqing XU, Xixi ZHAO. Balanced cross-section and crustal shortening analysis in the Tanggula-Tuotuohe Area, Northern Tibet. Journal of Earth Science, 2011, 22(1): 1-10. doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0152-2
Citation: Yalin LI, Chengshan WANG, Chao MA, Ganqing XU, Xixi ZHAO. Balanced cross-section and crustal shortening analysis in the Tanggula-Tuotuohe Area, Northern Tibet. Journal of Earth Science, 2011, 22(1): 1-10. doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0152-2

Balanced cross-section and crustal shortening analysis in the Tanggula-Tuotuohe Area, Northern Tibet

doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0152-2
Funds:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 40672086

the Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2006CB701400

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Yalin LI, liyalin@cugb.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 30 Jun 2010
  • Accepted Date: 25 Oct 2010
  • Publish Date: 01 Feb 2011
  • The Tanggula (唐古拉) thrust system and the Tuotuohe (沱沱河) foreland basin,which represent major Cenozoic tectonic units of the central Tibetan plateau,have been recently studied. Field investigation,analyses of deformation and construction of two restored balanced structural sections suggest 75–100 km (51%–64%) of N-S shortening in the Tanggula thrust system and 55–114 km (42%–47%) of N-S shortening in the Tuotuohe basin. The shortening ratios indicate that the Tanggula-Tuotuohe area has undergone intensive deformation and crustal shortening during the Early Tertiary,resulting not only in crustal thickening,but also in large scale volcanism and in rapid uplift of the Tanggula Mountains.

     

  • loading
  • Bai, S. H., 1989. New Recognition of the Marine Jurassic Strata in Southwestern Qinghai. Geological Review, 35(6): 529–536 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Besse, J., Courtillot, V., Pozzi, J. P., et al., 1984. Palaeomagnetic Estimates of Crustal Shortening in the Himalayan Thrusts and Zangbo Suture. Nature, 311(5987): 621–626 doi: 10.1038/311621a0
    Chen, W., Lu, H. F., Shi, Y. S., 1993. Simulation and Application in Computer of Balance Cross Section. Science Press, Beijing. 1–195 (in Chinese)
    Coleman, M., Hodges, K., 1995. Evidence for Tibetan Plateau Uplift before 14 Myr ago from a New Minimum Age for East-West Extension. Nature, 374(6517): 49–52 doi: 10.1038/374049a0
    Coward, M. P., Butler, R. W. H., 1985. Thrust Tectonics and the Deep Structure of the Pakistan Himalaya. Geology, 13: 417–420 doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1985)13<417:TTATDS>2.0.CO;2
    Dahlstrom, C. D. A., 1969. Balance Cross Sections. Canadian Journal of Earth Science, 6: 743–757 doi: 10.1139/e69-069
    DeCelles, P. G., Gehrels, G. E., Quade, J., et al., 1998. Neogene Foreland Basin Deposits, Erosional Unroofing, and the Kinematic History of the Himalayan Fold-Thrust Belt, Western Nepal. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , 110: 2–21 doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1998)110<0002:NFBDEU>2.3.CO;2
    DeCelles, P. G., Robinson, D. M., Quade, J., et al., 2001. Stratigraphy, Structure, and Tectonic Evolution of the Himalayan Fold-Thrust Belt in Western Nepal. Tectonics, 20(4): 487–509 doi: 10.1029/2000TC001226
    DeCelles, P. G., Robinson, D. M., Zandt, G., 2002. Implications of Shortening in the Himalayan Fold-Thrust Belt for Uplift of the Tibetan Plateau. Tectonics, 21(6): 1062. doi: 10.1029/2001TC00132i
    Dewey, J. F., Cande, S. C., Pitman, W. C., 1989. Tectonic Evolution of the India-Eurasia Collision Zone. Ecol. Geol. Helv. , 82(3): 717–734
    Dewey, J. F., Shackleton, R. M., Cheng, C. F., et al., 1988. The Tectonic Evolution of the Tibetan Plateau. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 327(1594): 379–413 doi: 10.1098/rsta.1988.0135
    Ding, L., Zhou, Y., Zhang, J. J., et al., 2000. Geologic Relationships and Geochronology of the Cenozoic Volcanoes and Interbedded Weathered Mantles of Yulinshan in Qiangtang, North Tibet. Chinese Sci. Bull. , 45(24): 2214–2220 doi: 10.1007/BF02886356
    Duan, Z. M., Li, Y., Zhang, Y., et al., 2005. Zircon U-Pb Age, Continent Dynamics Significance and Geochemical Characteristics of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic Granites from the Tanggula Range in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Acta Geologica Sinica, 79(1): 88–97 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Harrison, T. M., Copeland, P., Kidd, W. S. F., et al., 1992. Raising Tibet. Science, 255(5052): 1663–1670 doi: 10.1126/science.255.5052.1663
    Hauck, M. L., Nelson, K. D., Brown, L. D., et al., 1998. Crustal Structure of the Himalayan Orogen at Approximately 90° East Longitude from Project INDEPTH Deep Reflection Profiles. Tectonics, 17(4): 481–500 doi: 10.1029/98TC01314
    Huang, J. J., Li, Y. L., 2007. Analysis of the Finite Strain of Rocks and Shortening of the Crust in the Qiangtang Basin. Acta Geologica Sinica, 81(5): 599–605 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Kapp, P., DeCelles, P. G., Gehrels, G. E., et al., 2007. Geological Records of the Lhasa-Qiangtang and Indo-Asian Collisions in the Nima Area of Central Tibet. GSA Bulletin, 119(7–8): 917–933
    Kapp, P., Murphy, M. A., Yin, A., et al., 2003. Mesozoic and Cenozoic Tectonic Evolution of the Shiquanhe Area of Western Tibet. Tectonics, 22(4): 1029. doi: 10.1029/2001TC001332
    Lai, S. C., Liu, C. Y., O'Reilly, S. Y., 2001. Petrogenesis and Its Significance to Continental Dynamics of the Neogene High-Potassium Calc-Alkaline Volcanic Rock Association from North Qiangtang, Tibetan Plateau. Science in China (Ser. D), 31(Suppl. ): 34–42 (in Chinese)
    Leeder, M. R., Smith, A. B., Yin, J. X., 1988. Sedimentology, Palaeoecology and Palaeoenvironmental Evolution of the 1985 Lhasa to Golmud Geotraverse. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 327(1594): 107–143 doi: 10.1098/rsta.1988.0123
    Li, Y. L., Wang, C. S., Yi, H. S., et al., 2006. Cenozoic Thrust System and Uplifting of the Tanggula Mountain, Northern Tibet. Acta Geologica Sinica, 80(8): 1118–1130 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Li, Y., Li, Y. L., 2006. Resource, Environment and Geological Evolution of the Middle Tanggula Range. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 1–281 (in Chinese)
    Liu, S., Wang, C. S., Yi, H. S., et al., 2001. Tertiary N-S Direction Crustal Shortening of Fenghuoshan Area in Central Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Seismology and Geology, 23(1): 122–125 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Liu, Z. F., Wang, C. S., Jin, W., et al., 2005. Oligo-Miocene Depositional Environment of the Tuotuohe Basin, Central Tibetan Plateau. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 23(2): 210–217 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Molnar, P., Tapponnier, P., 1975. Cenozoic Tectonics of Asia: Effects of a Continental Collision. Science, 189(4201): 419–426 doi: 10.1126/science.189.4201.419
    Murphy, M. A., Yin, A., 2003. Structural Evolution and Sequence of Thrusting in the Tethyan Fold-Thrust Belt and Indus-Yalu Suture Zone, Southwest Tibet. GSA Bulletin, 115(1): 21–34 doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(2003)115<0021:SEASOT>2.0.CO;2
    Patriat, P., Achache, J., 1984. India-Eurasia Collision Chronology has Implications for Crustal Shortening and Driving Mechanism of Plates. Nature, 311(5987): 615–621 doi: 10.1038/311615a0
    Ratschbacher, L., Frisch, W., Liu, G. H., et al., 1994. Distributed Deformation in Southern and Western Tibet during and after the India-Asian Collision. J. Geophys. Res. , 99(B10): 19917–19945 doi: 10.1029/94JB00932
    Roger, F., Tapponnier, P., Arnaud, N., et al., 2000. An Eocene Magmatic Belt across Central Tibet: Mantle Subduction Triggered by the Indian Collision. Terra Nova, 12(3): 102–108 doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3121.2000.123282.x
    Schelling, D., Arita, K., 1991. Thrust Tectonics, Crustal Shortening, and the Structure of the Far-Eastern Nepal Himalaya. Tectonics, 10(5): 851–862 doi: 10.1029/91TC01011
    Tapponnier, P., Molnar, P., 1977. Active Faulting and Tectonics of China. J. Geophys. Res. , 82(20): 2905–2930 doi: 10.1029/JB082i020p02905
    Tapponnier, P., Xu, Z. Q., Roger, F., et al., 2001. Oblique Stepwise Rise and Growth of the Tibet Plateau. Science, 294(5547): 1671–1677 doi: 10.1126/science.105978
    Wang, C. S., Liu, Z. F., Yi, H. S., et al., 2002. Tertiary Crustal Shortening and Peneplanation in the Hoh Xil Region: Implications for the Tectonic History of the Northern Tibetan Plateau. J. Asian Earth Sci. , 20(3): 211–223 doi: 10.1016/S1367-9120(01)00051-7
    Wang, C. S., Zhao, X. X., Liu, Z. F., et al., 2008. Constraints on the Early Uplift History of the Tibetan Plateau. PNAS, 105(13): 4987–4992 doi: 10.1073/pnas.0703595105
    Wang, E. Q., Burehfiel, B. C., Ji, J. Q., 2001. Cenozoic Crustal Shortening and Its Geological Evidence of the Eastern Himalayan Tectonic Node. Science in China (Series D), 31(1): 1–9 (in Chinese)
    Yi, H. S., Lin, J. H., Shi, Z. Q., et al., 2004. Magnetostratigraphic Studies of Tertiary Continental Redbeds in Wulanwula Lake Area of Northern Tibetan Plateau and Their Geologic Significance. Acta Geoscientia Sinica, 25(6): 633–638 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Yin, A., Harrison, T. M., 2000. Geologic Evolution of the Himalayan-Tibetan Orogen. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , 28: 211–280 doi: 10.1146/annurev.earth.28.1.211
    Yin, A., Harrison, T. M., Ryerson, F. J., et al., 1994. Tertiary Structural Evolution of the Gangdese Thrust System, Southwestern Tibet. J. Geophys. Res. , 99(B9): 18175–18201 doi: 10.1029/94JB00504
    Zhang, Y. F., Zheng, J. K., 1994. Geologic Overview in Kokshili, Qinghai and Adjacent Areas. Seismological Publishing House, Beijing. 1–177 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zhu, L. D., Wang, C. S., Zheng, H. B., et al, 2006. Tectonic and Sedimentary Evolution of Basins in the Northeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Their Implication for the Northward Growth of the Plateau. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 241(1): 49–60 doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.06.019
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(4)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(8808) PDF downloads(29) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return