Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 25 Issue 4
Aug 2014
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Shijin WANG, Jiankuo DU, Yuanqing HE. Spatial-temporal characteristics of a temperate-glacier's active-layer temperature and its responses to climate change: A case study of Baishui Glacier No. 1, southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Earth Science, 2014, 25(4): 727-734. doi: 10.1007/s12583-014-0460-4
Citation: Shijin WANG, Jiankuo DU, Yuanqing HE. Spatial-temporal characteristics of a temperate-glacier's active-layer temperature and its responses to climate change: A case study of Baishui Glacier No. 1, southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Earth Science, 2014, 25(4): 727-734. doi: 10.1007/s12583-014-0460-4

Spatial-temporal characteristics of a temperate-glacier's active-layer temperature and its responses to climate change: A case study of Baishui Glacier No. 1, southeastern Tibetan Plateau

doi: 10.1007/s12583-014-0460-4
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Shijin WANG, xiaohanjin@126.com
  • Received Date: 12 Jun 2013
  • Accepted Date: 10 Nov 2013
  • Publish Date: 01 Aug 2014
  • Based on the historical documents and measured data from the active-layer temperature (ALT) at A, B and C locations (4 670, 4 720 and 4 770 m a.s.l.) on Baishui Glacier No. 1, southeastern Tibetan Plateau, this paper analyzed spatial-temporal characteristics of ALT and its relationship with air temperature, and revealed the response of the active layer ice temperature towards climate change in the monitoring period. The results showed that the influence of air temperature on the active-layer ice temperature had a hysteresis characteristic on the upper of ablation zone and the lag period increased gradually with the altitude elevating. The decrease amplitude of ALT in the accumulation period was far below its increase magnitude in the ablation period. At the same time, the mean glacier ice temperatures at 10 m depth (T10) in A, B and C profile were obviously higher than most of glaciers previously studied. Measured data also showed that the mean ALT increased by 0.24 ℃ in 0.5-8.5 m depth of the C profile during 28 years from July 11, 1982 to July 10, 2009.

     

  • loading
  • Ahlmann, H. W., 1935. Contribution to the Physics of Glaciers. Geographical Journal, 86: 97-113 doi: 10.2307/1786585
    Alean, J., Haeberli, W., Schadler, B., 1983. Snow Accumulation, Firn Temperature and Solar Radiation in the Area of the Colle Gnifetti Core Drilling Site (Monte Rosa, Swiss Alps): Distribution Patterns and Interrelationships. Zeitschrift fur Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, 19(2): 131-147 http://www.researchgate.net/publication/307936946_SNOW_ACCUMULATION_FIRN_TEMPERATURE_AND_SOLAR_RADIATION_IN_THE_AREA_OF_THE_COLLE_GNIFETTI_CORE_DRILLING_SITE_MONTE_ROSA_SWISS_ALPS_DISTRIBUTION_PATTERNS_AND_INTERRELATIONSHIPS
    Beniston, M., 2003. Climatic Change in Mountain Regions: A Review of Possible Impacts. Climate Change, 59: 5-31 doi: 10.1023/A:1024458411589
    Blatter, H., 1987. On the Thermal Regime of a High-Arctic Valley Glacier. Journal of Glaciology, 16: 119-133 http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0022143000008704
    Blatter, H., Kappenberger, G., 1988. Mass Balance and Thermal Regime of Laika Ice Cap, Coburg Island, N.W.T., Canada. Journal of Glaciology, 34(116): 102-110 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000009126
    Budd, W. F., Young, N. W., Austin, C. R., 1976. Measured and Computed Temperature Distributions in the Law Dome Ice Cap, Antarctica. Journal of Glaciology, 16(74): 99-110 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000031452
    Du, J. K., 2011. The Research of Glacier Change in the Yulong Snow Mountains Based on RS and Observation Data: [Dissertation]. Lanzhou University, Lanzhou. 30 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Dyugerov, M., 2003. Mountain and Subpolar Glaciers Show an Increase in Sensitivity to Climate Warming and Intensification of the Water Cycle. Journal of Hydrology, 282(1-4): 164-176 doi: 10.1016/S0022-1694(03)00254-3
    Funk, M., Echelmeyer, K., Iken, A., 1994. Mechanisms of Fast Flow in Jakobshavns Isbrae, Greenland; Part II: Modeling of Englacial Temperatures. Journal of Glaciology, 40(136): 569-585 doi: 10.3189/S0022143000012466
    Haeberli, W., Alean, J., 1985. Temperature and Accumulation of High Altitude Firn in the Alps. Annals of Glaciology, 6: 161-163 doi: 10.3189/1985AoG6-1-161-163
    Haeberli, W., Funk, M., 1991. Borehole Temperatures at the Colle Gnifetti Core Drilling Site (Monte Rosa, Swiss Alps). Journal of Glaciology, 37(125): 37-46 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000042775
    Haeberli, W., Hoelzle, M., 1995. Application for Inventory Data for Estimating Characteristics of 25 and Regional Climate-Change Effects on Mountain Glaciers: A Pilot Study with the European Alps. Annals of Glaciology, 21: 206-212 doi: 10.3189/S0260305500015834
    Han, J., Jin, H., Wen, J., et al., 1995. Temperature Distribution of Collins Ice Cap, King George Island. Antarctic Research, 6: 57-65
    Harrison, W. D., 1972. Temperature of a Temperate Glacier. Journal of Glaciology, 11(61): 15-28 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000022450
    Huang, M. H., Wang, Z. X., Ren, J. W., 1982. On the Temperature Regime of Continental-Type Glaciers in China. Journal of Glaciology, 28(98): 117-281 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000011837
    Ireneusz, S., 2009. The Near Surface Ice Thermal Structure of the Waldemarbreen, Svalbard. Polish Polar Research, 30(4): 317-338 doi: 10.4202/ppres.2009.17
    John, S. S., Stanley, R. H., 1968. Calibration Curves for Thermistors. Deep Sea Research and Oceanographic Abstracts, 15(4): 497-503 doi: 10.1016/0011-7471(68)90057-0
    Li, Z. Q., Shen, Y. P., Wang, F. T., et al., 2007. Response of Melting Ice to Climate Change in the Glacier No. 1 at the Headwaters of Urumqive Tianshan Mountain. Advances in Climate Change Research, 3(3): 134 http://or.nsfc.gov.cn/bitstream/00001903-5/32151/1/1000000473190.pdf
    Li, Z. X., He, Y. Q., Wang, S. J., et al., 2009. Changes of Some Monsoonal Temperate Glaciers in Hengduan Mountains Region during 1900-2007. Acta Geographica Sinica, 64(11): 1322-1323 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DLXB200911008.htm
    Li, Z. X., He, Y. Q., Xin, H. J., et al., 2010. Spatio-Temporal Variations of Temperature and Precipitation in Mt. Hengduan Region during 1960-2008. Acta Geographica Sinica, 65(5): 563-567 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Liu, Y. P., Hou, S. G., Wang, Y. T., et al., 2009. Distribution of Borehole Temperature at Four High-Altitude Alpine Glaciers in Central Asia. Journal of Mountain Science, 6: 224-226 http://www.springerlink.com/content/y08388205g71l877/
    Loewe, F., 1970. Screen Temperatures and 10 m Temperatures. Journal of Glaciology, 9(56): 263-268 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000023571
    Mikhalenko, V. N., 1997. Changes in Eurasian Glaciation during the Past Century: Glacier Mass Balance and Ice-Core Evidence. Annals of Glaciology, 24: 283-287 doi: 10.3189/S0260305500012313
    Nagornov, O. V., Konovalov, Y. V., Tchijov, V., 2006. Temperature Reconstruction for Arctic Glaciers. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 236: 125-134 doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.11.035
    Nye, J. F., 1953. The Flow Law of Ice from Measurements in Glacier Tunnels, Laboratory Experiments and the Jungfraufirn Borehole Experiment. Proceedings of the Royal Society, Ser. A, 219(1139): 477-489
    Oeschger, H., Schotterer, U., Stauer, B., et al., 1977. First Results from Alpine Core Drilling Projects. Zeitschrift fur Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, 13(1-2): 193-208
    Paterson, W. S. B., 1994. The Physics of Glaciers. Pergamon Press, Oxford. 190-204
    Pu, J. C., 1994. Glacier Inventory of China: The Changjiang River Drainage Basin. Gansu Culture Press, Lanzhou. 117-129 (in Chinese)
    Robin, G., De, Q., 1953. Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1949-52. Polar Record, 6(45): 608-614 doi: 10.1017/S0032247400047665
    Robin, G., De, Q., 1995. Ice Movement and Temperature Distribution in Glaciers and Ice Sheets. Journal of Glaciology, 2: 523-532
    Salamatin, A. N., 2000. Paleoclimate Reconstructions Based on Borehole Temperature Measurements in Ice Sheets: Possibilities and Limitations. In: Hondoh, T., ed., Physics of Ice Core Records. Hokkaido University Press, Sapporo. 243-282
    Shi, Y. F., 2005. Concise Chinese Glacier Inventory. Popular Science Press, Shanghai. 119-120 (in Chinese)
    Sobota, I., 2011. Snow Accumulation, Melt, Mass Loss, and the Near-Surface Ice Temperature Structure of Irenebreen, Svalbard. Polish Polar Research, 5(3): 327-336. doi: 10.1016/j.polar.2011.06.003
    Steffen, K., Box, J., 2001. Surface Climatology of the Greenland Ice Sheet: Greenland Climate Network 1995-1999. Journal of Geophysical Research, 3: 951-964 http://www.onacademic.com/detail/journal_1000035768940810_1fd5.html
    Su, Z., Shi, Y. F., 2000. Response of Monsoonal Temperate Glaciers in China to Global Warming Since the Little Ice Age. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 22(3): 223-228 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://ir.casnw.net/bitstream/362004/14441/2/Su-2002-Response%20of%20monsoona.pdf
    Wang, S. J., He, Y. Q., He, X. Z., et al., 2008. Tourism Resource Protection and Development in a Typical Temperate-Glacier Region in China: A Case Study of Mt. Yulong Snow Scenic Region. Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Humanities and Social Sciences), 40(6): 38-43 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YNSF200806007.htm
    Wang, S. J., He, Y. Q., Song, X. D., 2010. Impacts of Climate Warming on Alpine Glacier Tourism and Adaptive Measures: A Case Study of Baishui Glacier No. 1 in Yulong Snow Mountain, Southwestern China. Journal of Earth Science, 21(2): 166-178 doi: 10.1007/s12583-010-0015-2
    Wang, S. J., Jiao, S. T., 2012. Adaptation Models of Mountain Glacier Tourism to Climate Change: A Case Study of Mt. Yulong Snow Scenic Area. Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions, 4(5): 401-407 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_hhqkx-e201205005.aspx
    Wegmann, M., Gudmundsson, G. H., Haeberli, W., 1998. Permafrost Changes in Rock Walls and the Retreat of Alpine Glaciers-Thermal Modeling Approach. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 9: 23-33 doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1530(199801/03)9:1<23::AID-PPP274>3.0.CO;2-Y
    Xie, Z. C., Han, J. K., Wen, J. H., 1998. Physical Features of Collins Ice Cap, West Antarctica. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 20(4): 466-472 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zagorodnov, V., Nagornow, O., Thompson, L. G., 2006. Influence of Air Temperature on a Glacier's Active-Layer Temperature. Annals of Glaciology, 43: 285-287 doi: 10.3189/172756406781812203
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(561) PDF downloads(177) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return