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Volume 27 Issue 3
Jun 2016
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Fuhao Xiong, Changqian Ma, Hong'an Jiang, Hang Zhang. Geochronology and petrogenesis of Triassic high-K calc-alkaline granodiorites in the East Kunlun orogen, West China: Juvenile lower crustal melting during post-collisional extension. Journal of Earth Science, 2016, 27(3): 474-490. doi: 10.1007/s12583-016-0674-6
Citation: Fuhao Xiong, Changqian Ma, Hong'an Jiang, Hang Zhang. Geochronology and petrogenesis of Triassic high-K calc-alkaline granodiorites in the East Kunlun orogen, West China: Juvenile lower crustal melting during post-collisional extension. Journal of Earth Science, 2016, 27(3): 474-490. doi: 10.1007/s12583-016-0674-6

Geochronology and petrogenesis of Triassic high-K calc-alkaline granodiorites in the East Kunlun orogen, West China: Juvenile lower crustal melting during post-collisional extension

doi: 10.1007/s12583-016-0674-6
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  • Corresponding author: Changqian Ma, cqma@cug.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 10 Jul 2015
  • Accepted Date: 01 Nov 2015
  • Publish Date: 10 Jun 2016
  • This study reports zircon U-Pb and Hf isotopes and whole-rock elemental data for granodiorites from the East Kunlun orogen. The zircon U-Pb dating defines their crystallization age of 235 Ma. The rocks are characterized by high-K calc-alkaline, magnesian and metaluminous with (K2O+Na2O)=6.38 wt.%–7.01 wt.%, Mg#=42–50 [Mg#=100×molar Mg/(Mg+FeOT)], A/CNK=0.92–0.98, coupled with highεHf(t) values from -0.65 to -1.80. The rocks were derived from partial melting of a juvenile mafic crustal source within normal crust thickness. The juvenile lower crust was generated by mixing lithospheric mantle-derived melt (55%–60%) and supracrustal melt (40%–45%) during the seafloor subduction. Together with available data from the East Kunlun, it is proposed that the studied Middle Triassic granodiorites were formed in post-collisional extension setting, in which melting of the juvenile lower crust in response to the basaltic magma underplating resulted in the production of high-K granodioritic melts.

     

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