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Volume 22 Issue 5
Oct 2011
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Journal of Earth Science  > 2011  >  22(5): 586-594.
Fujiang Liu, Rong Yang, Ying Zhang, Le Qiao, Shun Wang, Yang Yang, Xiaopan Wang. Distribution of Olivine and Pyroxene Derived from Clementine Data in Crater Copernicus. Journal of Earth Science, 2011, 22(5): 586-594. doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0209-2
Citation: Fujiang Liu, Rong Yang, Ying Zhang, Le Qiao, Shun Wang, Yang Yang, Xiaopan Wang. Distribution of Olivine and Pyroxene Derived from Clementine Data in Crater Copernicus. Journal of Earth Science, 2011, 22(5): 586-594. doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0209-2
shu

Distribution of Olivine and Pyroxene Derived from Clementine Data in Crater Copernicus

doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0209-2

  • Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China

Funds:

the Research Foundation of Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2010119047

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Fujiang Liu, felixwuhan@163.com
  • Received Date: 13 Dec 2010
  • Accepted Date: 10 Mar 2011
  • Publish Date: 01 May 2011
    Abstract
  • In order to derive the distribution of olivine and pyroxene in Crater Copernicus, we compute two band ratios (950/750 and 2 000/1 500 nm), percent content of elements (Al%, Ca%, Mg%, FeO%) and maturity (Is/FeO) based on Clementine UVVIS and NIR image data. The central peaks of Copernicus, which are known to be olivine-rich or pyroxene-rich, are chosen as "ground truth" and ROIs used to derive the distribution of olivine and pyroxene with a decision tree and spectral angle mapper (SAM). Additionally, we compared previous works and the extraction results coming from the decision tree and the SAM method. The extraction of olivine by both decision tree and SAM agrees well with the previous works' descriptions, and the result by SAM is more accurate than that by decision tree because spectral features are fully used in SAM. For pyroxene extraction, there is a difference between SAM and the decision tree; one of the reasons is that the decision tree does not fully take advantage of spectral features but is only based on statistics. SAM uses band indices that can be easily extended to other areas on the Moon.

     

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