Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 22 Issue 5
Oct 2011
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Jun Huang, Long Xiao, Xinxing He, Le Qiao, Jiannan Zhao, Hui Li. Geological characteristics and model ages of Marius Hills on the Moon. Journal of Earth Science, 2011, 22(5): 601-609. doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0211-8
Citation: Jun Huang, Long Xiao, Xinxing He, Le Qiao, Jiannan Zhao, Hui Li. Geological characteristics and model ages of Marius Hills on the Moon. Journal of Earth Science, 2011, 22(5): 601-609. doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0211-8

Geological characteristics and model ages of Marius Hills on the Moon

doi: 10.1007/s12583-011-0211-8
Funds:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 41072045

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 41102209

the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education 20090145110001

Nondestructive Analysis Technique and Best Analysis Scheme of Lunar Sample TY3Q20110029

China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) GF Special Research Fund CUGXGF0901

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Long Xiao, longxiao@cug.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 16 Dec 2010
  • Accepted Date: 10 Mar 2011
  • Publish Date: 01 May 2011
  • Marius Hills is a volcanic plateau on the nearside of the Moon. It is of great interest for its high concentration of volcanic features, including domes, cones, ridges, and rilles. However, the morphological and chronological characteristics of this plateau were not well studied due to the low resolution of early mission data. This study describes the detailed morphology of the volcanic features using the latest high spatial resolution images of the Terrain Camera (TC) onboard Selene-1 (10 m/pix) and Narrow Angle Camera (NAC) onboard the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) (0.5 m/pix). We report here some new structures such as skylights and remnants of lava tubes. We have divided spectrally homogenous areas with Clementine UVVIS data and did crater size frequency distribution (CSFD) measurements with Lunar Orbiter (LO) IV and TC images in every spectral unit. We first report absolute model ages of 1.10 Ga for Marius basalt 1, 1.49 Ga for Flamsteed basalt, and 1.46 Ga for Schiaparelli Basalt. In addition, we have identified several younger lava events: they are Marius basalt 2 (814 Ma), medium to low titanium basalt (949 Ma), and undifferentiated medium titanium basalt (687 Ma). Finally, we propose a mantle plume scenario for the formation of Marius Hills, which could solve the inconsistency of previous models.

     

  • loading
  • Besse, S., Sunshine, J. M., Staid, M. I., et al., 2011. Compositional Variability of the Marius Hills Volcanic Complex from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper (M3). J. Geophys. Res. , 116: E00G13
    Boyce, J. M., Jonnson, D. A., 1978. Ages of Flow Units in the Far Eastern Maria and Implications for Basin-Filling History. In: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference Proceedings. 3275–3283
    Burgess, R., Turner, G., 1998. Laser 40Ar-39Ar Age Determinations of Luna 24 Mare Basalt. Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 33: 921–935 doi: 10.1111/j.1945-5100.1998.tb01697.x
    Ciesla, F. J., Keszthelyi, L., 2000. A Simple Model for Lava Flow Quarrying: Mechanical Erosion of the Substrate. In: Proceedings of the 31st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. Houston, TX, United States. 1647
    Fagents, S. A., Williams, D. A., Greeley, R., 2000. Thermal Erosion by Laminar Lava Flows: New Inferences. In: Proceedings of the 31st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. Houston, TX, United States. 1038
    Greeley, R., 1971. Lava Tubes and Channels in the Lunar Marius Hills. The Moon, 3(3): 289–314 doi: 10.1007/BF00561842
    Hartmann, W. K., Neukum, G., 2001. Cratering Chronology and the Evolution of Mars. Space Sci. Rev. , 96(1–4): 165–194
    Haruyama, J., Hioki, K., Shirao, M., et al., 2009. Possible Lunar Lava Tube Skylight Observed by SELENE Cameras. Geophys. Res. Lett. , 36(21): 21206 doi: 10.1029/2009GL040635
    Head, J. W., Gifford, A., 1980. Lunar Mare Domes: Classification and Modes of Origin. The Moon and the Planets, 22(2): 235–258 doi: 10.1007/BF00898434
    Head, J. W., Wilson, L., 1991. Absence of Large Shield Volcanoes and Calderas on the Moon: Consequence of Magma Transport Phenomena? Geophys. Res. Lett. , 18: 2121–2124 doi: 10.1029/91GL02536
    Head, J. W., Wilson, L., 1992. Lunar Mare Volcanism: Stratigraphy, Eruption Conditions, and the Evolution of Secondary Crusts. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 56(6): 2155–2175 doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(92)90183-J
    Heather, D. J., Dunkin, S. K., Wilson, L., 2003. Volcanism on the Marius Hills Plateau: Observational Analyses Using Clementine Multispectral Data. J. Geophys. Res. , 108: 5017 doi: 10.1029/2002JE001938
    Hiesinger, H., Jaumann, R., Neukum, G., et al., 2000. Ages of Mare Basalts on the Lunar nearside. J. Geophys. Res. , 105(E12): 29239–29275 doi: 10.1029/2000JE001244
    Hulme, G., 1973. Turbulent Lava Flow and the Formation of Lunar Sinuous Rilles. Modern Geology, 4(2): 107–117
    Ivanov, B. A., 2001. Mars/Moon Cratering Rate Ratio Estimates. Space Sci. Rev. , 96(1–4): 87–104
    Lawrence, S. J., Stopar, J. D., Hawke, B. R., et al., 2010. LROC Observations of the Marius Hills. In: Proceedings of the 41st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. Houston, TX, United States. 1906
    Lucey, P. G., Blewett, D. T., Jolliff, B. L., 2000. Lunar Iron and Titanium Abundance Algorithms Based on Final Processing of Clementine Ultraviolet-Visible Images. J. Geophys. Res. , 105(E8): 20297–20305 doi: 10.1029/1999JE001117
    McCauley, J. F., 1967. Geologic Map of the Hevelius Region of the Moon. U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA, United States
    McGauley, J. F., 1969. The Domes and Cones in the Marius Hill Region: Evidence for Lunar Differentiation? Moon, 1: 133–134
    Neukum, G., 1983. Meteoritenbombardement und Datierung Planetarer Oberflächen, Habilitationsschrift: [Dissertation]. Univ. München, Munich, Germany (in German)
    Neukum, G., Ivanov, B. A., 1994. Crater Size Distributions and Impact Probabilities on Earth from Lunar, Terrestrial-Planet, and Asteroid Cratering Data. In: Gehrels, T., ed., Hazards due to Comets and Asteroids. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ, United States. 359–416
    Neukum, G., Ivanov, B. A., Hartmann, W. K., 2001. Cratering Records in the Inner Solar System in Relation to the Lunar Reference System. Space Sci. Rev. , 96(1–4): 55–86
    Ping, J. S., Huang, Q., Su, X. L., et al., 2009. Chang'E-1 Orbiter Discovers a Lunar Nearside Volcano: YUTU Mountain. Chinese Science Bulletin, 54(23): 4534–4536
    Rutherford, M. J., Hess, P. C., Daniel, G. H., 1974. Liquid Lines of Descent and Liquid Immiscibility in High Ti Lunar Basalt. Lunar Sci. Inst., Houston, Texas, United States. 657–659
    Stöffler, D., Ryder, G., 2001. Stratigraphy and Isotope Ages of Lunar Geologic Units: Chronological Standard for the Inner Solar System. Space Sci. Rev. , 96(1–4): 9–54
    van der Bogert, C. H., Hiesinger, H., McEwen, A. S., et al., 2010. Discrepancies between Crater Size-Frequency Distributions on Ejecta and Impact Melt Pools at Lunar Craters: An Effect of Differing Target Properties? In: Proceedings of the 41st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. Houston, Texas, United States. 2165
    Weitz, C. M., Head, J. W., 1999. Spectral Properties of the Marius Hills Volcanic Complex and Implications for the Formation of Lunar Domes and Cones. J. Geophys. Res. , 104(E8): 18933–18956 doi: 10.1029/1998JE000630
    Whitford-Stark, J. L., Head, J. W., 1977. The Procellarum Volcanic Complexes: Contrasting Styles of Volcanism. In: Proceedings of the 8th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. Houston, TX, United States. 2705–2724
    Whitford-Stark, J. L., Head, J. W., 1980. Stratigraphy of Oceanus Procellarum Basalts: Sources and Styles of Emplacement. J. Geophys. Res. , 85(B11): 6579–6609 doi: 10.1029/JB085iB11p06579
    Wilson, L., Head, J. W., 1981. Ascent and Eruption of Basaltic Magma on the Earth and Moon. J. Geophys. Res. , 86(B4): 2971–3001 doi: 10.1029/JB086iB04p02971
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(6)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(1354) PDF downloads(31) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return