| Citation: | Chunbo Yan, Haishui Jiang, Xulong Lai, Yadong Sun, Bo Yang, Lina Wang. The Relationship between the “Green-Bean Rock” Layers and Conodont Chiosella timorensis and Implications on Defining the Early–Middle Triassic Boundary in the Nanpanjiang Basin, South China. Journal of Earth Science, 2015, 26(2): 236-245. doi: 10.1007/s12583-015-0535-x
|
| Bender, H., 1967. Zur Gliederung der Mediterranen Trias Ⅱ. Die Conodontenchronologie der Mediterranen Trias. Annales Géologiques des Pays Helléniques, 19: 465–540 |
| Bowring, S. A., Erwin, D. H., Jin, Y. G., et al., 1998. U/Pb Zircon Geochronology and Tempo of the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Science, 280(15): 1039–1045 |
| Brayard, A., Escarguel, G., Bucher, H., et al., 2007. The Biogeography of Early Triassic Ammonoid Faunas: Clusters, Gradients, and Networks. Geobios, 40: 749–765 doi: 10.1016/j.geobios.2007.06.002 |
| Bucher, H., Hochuli, P. A., Schaltegger, U., et al., 2007. Timing of Recovery from the End-Permian Extinction: Geochronologic and Biostratigraphic Constraints from South China: Comment and Reply. Geological Society of America, 35: e135 |
| Burgess, S. D., Bowring, S., Shen, S. Z., 2014. High-Precision Timeline for Earth's Most Severe Extinction. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(9): 3316–3321 doi: 10.1073/pnas.1317692111 |
| Chen, Z. Q., Benton, M. J., 2012. The Timing and Pattern of Biotic Recovery Following the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Nature Geoscience, 5(6): 375–383 doi: 10.1038/ngeo1475 |
| Feng, Z. Z., Bao, Z. D., Li, S. W., et al., 1997. Lithofacies Paleogeography of Middle and Lower Triassic of South China. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing. 222 (in Chinese with English Abstract) |
| Galfetti, T., Bucher, H., Ovtcharova, M., et al., 2007a. Timing of the Early Triassic Carbon Cycle Perturbations Inferred from New U-Pb Ages and Ammonoid Biochronozones. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 258: 593–604 doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.04.023 |
| Galfetti, T., Bucher, H., Brayard, A., et al., 2007b. Late Early Triassic Climate Change: Insights from Carbonate Carbon Isotopes, Sedimentary Evolution and Ammonoid Paleobiogeography. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 243: 394–411 doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.08.014 |
| Galfetti, T., Bucher, H., Martini, R., et al., 2008. Evolution of Early Triassic Outer Platform Paleoenvironments in the Nanpanjiang Basin (South China) and Their Significance for the Biotic Recovery. Sedimentary Geology, 204: 36–60 doi: 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2007.12.008 |
| Goudemand, N., Orchard, M. J., Bucher, H., et al., 2012a. The Elusive Origin of Chiosella timorensis (Conodont Triassic). Geobios, 45: 199–207 doi: 10.1016/j.geobios.2011.06.001 |
| Goudemand, N., Orchard, M. J., Tafforeau, P., et al., 2012b. Early Triassic Conodont Clusters from South China: Revision of the Architecture of the 15 Element Apparatuses of the Superfamily Gondolelloidea. Palaeontology, 55(5): 1021–1034 doi: 10.1111/j.1475-4983.2012.01174.x |
| Grãdinaru, E., Kozur, H. W., Nicora, A., et al., 2006. The Chiosella timorensis Lineage and Correlation of the Ammonoids and Conodonts around the Base of the Anisian in the GSSP Candidate at Desli Caira (North Dobrogea, Romania). Albertiana, 34: 34–38 |
| Grãdinaru, E., Orchard, M. J., Nicora, A., et al., 2007. The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the Base of the Anisian Stage: Deşli Caira Hill, North Dobrogea, Romania. Albertiana, 36: 54–71 http://www.researchgate.net/publication/260220167_The_Global_Boundary_Stratotype_Section_and_Point_GSSP_for_the_base_of_the_Anisian_Stage_Desli_Caira_Hill_North_Dobrogea_Romania |
| Guan, J., Dai, K., Du, Q., 1990. Use and Genesis of Green-Bean Rocks and Its Genesis in the Emeishan Area, Sichuan Province. Journal of Chengdu College of Geology, 17(2): 37–43 (in Chinese with English Abstract) |
| Ji, W., Tong, J., Zhao, L., et al., 2011. Lower–Middle Triassic Conodont Biostratigraphy of the Qingyan Section, Guizhou Province, Southwest China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 308: 213–223 doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.08.020 |
| Jiang, H., Lai, X., Luo, G., et al., 2007. Restudy of Conodont Zonation and Evolution across the P/T Boundary at Meishan Section, Changxing, Zhejiang, China. Global and Planetary Change, 55: 39–55 doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.06.007 |
| Jiang, H., Lai, X., Yan, C., et al., 2011. Revised Conodont Zonation and Conodont Evolution across the Permian-Triassic Boundary at the Shangsi Section, Guangyuan, Sichuan, South China. Global and Planetary Change, 77(3–4): 103–115 doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2011.04.003 |
| Jiang, H., Lai, X., Sun, Y., et al., 2014. Permian–Triassic Conodonts from Dajiang (Guizhou, South China) and Their Implication for the Age of Microbialite Deposition in the Aftermath of the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Journal of Earth Science, 25(3): 413–430 doi: 10.1007/s12583-014-0444-4 |
| Jiang, W., 1980, The Lower and Middle Triassic Conodonts and Environment Analysis in Bianyang Area, Guizhou- Including the New Method of Organic Matter Metamorphism. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 23–30 (in Chinese) |
| Krystyn, L., 2005. A Revised Lower Triassic Intercalibrated Ammonoid-Conodont Time Scale of the Eastern Tethys Realm Based on Himalayan Data. Albertiana, 33(2): 53–54 |
| Lehrmann, D. J., Payne, J. L., Enos, P., 2005. Field Excursion 2: Permian-Triassic Boundary and a Lower–Middle Triassic Boundary Sequence on the Great Bank of Guizhou, Nanpanjiang Basin, Southern Guizhou Province. Albertiana, 33: 169–186 |
| Lehrmann, D. J., Payne, J. L., Felix, S. V., et al., 2003. Permian-Triassic Boundary Sections from Shallow-Marine Carbonate Platforms of the Nanpanjiang Basin, South China: Implications for Oceanic Conditions Associated with the End-Permian Extinction and Its Aftermath. Palaios, 18: 138–152 doi: 10.1669/0883-1351(2003)18<138:PBSFSC>2.0.CO;2 |
| Lehrmann, D. J., Ramezani, J., Bowring, S. A., et al., 2006. Timing of Recovery from the End-Permian Extinction: Geochronologic and Biostratigraphic Constraints from South China. Geology, 34(12): 1053–1056 doi: 10.1130/G22827A.1 |
| Luo, M., Shi, G., Gong, Y., 2007. Early Triassic Trace Fossils in Huaxi Region of Guiyang and Their Implications for Biotic Recovery after the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Journal of Palaeogeography, 9(5): 519–532 (in Chinese with English Abstract) |
| Meyer, K. M., Yu, M., Jost, A. B., et al., 2011. δ13C Evidence that High Primary Productivity Delayed Recovery from End-Permian Mass Extinction. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 302: 378–384 doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2010.12.033 |
| Muttoni, G., Gaetani, M., Budurov, K., et al., 2000. Middle Triassic Paleomagnetic Data from Northern Bulgaria: Constraints on Tethyan Magnetostratigraphy and Paleogeography. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 160: 223–237 doi: 10.1016/S0031-0182(00)00070-5 |
| Nogami, Y., 1968. Trias-Conodonten von Timor, Malaysien und Japan (Paleontological Study of Portuguese Timor, 5). Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyoto University. Series of Geology and Mineralogy, 34: 115–136 |
| Nawrocki, J., Szulc, J., 2000. The Middle Triassic Magnetostratigraphy from the Peri-Tethys basin in Poland. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 182: 77–92 doi: 10.1016/S0012-821X(00)00230-2 |
| Orchard, M. J., 1995. Taxonomy and Correlation of Lower Triassic (Spathian) Segminate Conodonts from Oman and Revision of Some Species of Neospathodus. Journal of Paleontology, 69(1): 110–122 doi: 10.1017/S0022336000026962 |
| Orchard, M. J., Grãdinaru, E., Nicora, A., et al., 2007a. A Summary of the Conodont Succession around the Olenekian-Anisian Boundary at Deşli Caira, North Dobrogea, Romania. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 41: 341–346 http://www.researchgate.net/publication/299599132_A_summary_of_the_conodont_succession_around_the_Olenekian-Anisian_boundary_at_Desli_Caira_north_Dobrogea_Romania/download |
| Orchard, M. J., Lehrmann, D. J., Wei, J., et al., 2007b. Conodonts from the Olenekian-Anisian Boundary Beds, Guandao, Guizhou Province, China. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 41: 347–354 |
| Ovtcharova, M., Bucher, H., Schaltegger, U., 2005. Geochronological Calibration of the Early Triassic Biotic Recovery: New U/Pb Zircon Ages from South China. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 69(10): A324–A324 |
| Ovtcharova, M., Bucher, H., Goudemand, N., et al., 2010. New U/Pb Ages from Nanpanjiang Basin (South China): Implications for the Age and Definition of the Early–Middle Triassic Boundary. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 12: 12505 |
| Payne, J. L., Lehrmann, D. J., Wei, J. Y., et al., 2004. Large Perturbations of the Carbon Cycle during Recovery from the End-Permian Extinction. Science, 305: 506–509 doi: 10.1126/science.1097023 |
| Shen, S. Z., Crowley, J. L., Wang, Y., et al., 2011. Calibrating the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Science, 334(6061): 1367–1372 doi: 10.1126/science.1213454 |
| Song, H., Wignall, P. B., Chen, Z. Q., et al., 2011. Recovery Tempo and Pattern of Marine Ecosystems after the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Geology, 39: 739–742 doi: 10.1130/G32191.1 |
| Sun, Y., Joachimski, M. M., Wignall, P. B., et al., 2012. Lethally Hot Temperatures during Early Triassic Greenhouse. Science, 338(6105): 366–370 doi: 10.1126/science.1224126 |
| Sun, Y., Joachimski, M. M., Wignall, P. B., et al., 2013. Response to Comment on "Lethally Hot Temperatures During the Early Triassic Greenhouse". Science, 339(6123): 1033 |
| Sweet, W. C., Mosher, L. C., Clark, D. L., et al., 1971. Conodont Biostratigraphy of the Triassic. In: Sweet, W. C., Bergström, S. M., eds., Symposium on Conodont Biostratigraphy. GSA Memoir, 127: 441–465 http://www.researchgate.net/publication/283996132_Conodont_biostratigraphy_of_the_Triassic?ev=auth_pub |
| Tong, J., Zuo, J., Chen, Z. Q., 2007. Early Triassic Carbon Isotope Excursions from South China: For Devastation and Restoration of Marine Ecosystems Following End-Permian Mass Extinction. Geological Journal, 42: 371–389 doi: 10.1002/gj.1084 |
| Wang, S., 1987. Trace Fossils and Their Sedimentary Environments in Daye Formation Lower Triassic of Huaxi Area, Guiyang. Geology of Guizhou, (4): 301–310 (in Chinese with English Abstract) |
| Wang, H., Wang, X., Li, R., et al., 2005. Triassic Conodont Succession and Stage Subdivision of the Guandao Section, Bianyang, Luodian, Guizhou. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 44: 611–626 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/599676 |
| Wang, Y., Liu, D., Yao, J., 2004. Age Determination of the Lower–Middle Triassic Boundary at Ganheqiao, Wangmo, Guizhou Province. Acta Geologica Sinica, 78(5): 586–591 (in Chinese with English Abstract) |
| Yan, C., Wang, L., Jiang, H., et al., 2013. Uppermost Permian to Early Triassic Conodonts at Bianyang Section, Guizhou Province, South China. Palaios, 28: 509–522 doi: 10.2110/palo.2012.p12-077r |
| Yang, B., Lai, X. L., Wignall, P., et al., 2012. A Newly Discovered Earliest Triassic Chert at Gaimao Section, Guizhou, Southwestern China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 344/345: 69–77 doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.05.019 |
| Yang, S., Wang, X., Hao, W., 1986. A New Cognition of the Lower Triassic of Tiandong County, Guangxi. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, (4): 105–117 (in Chinese with English Abstract) |
| Yao, J., Ji, Z., Wang, L., et al., 2004. Research on Conodont Biostratigraphy near the Bottom Boundary of the Middle Triassic Qingyan Stage in the Southern Guizhou Province. Acta Geologica Sinica, 78(5): 576–585 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE200405000.htm |
| Yao, J., Ji, Z., Wang, L., et al., 2011. Conodont Biostratigraphy and Age Determination of the Lower–Middle Triassic Boundary in South Guizhou Province, China. Acta Geologica Sinica, 85(2): 408–420 doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2011.00409.x |
| Yin, H., Tong, J., 2002. Chinese Marine Triassic Stages and Boundaries of Lower Triassic Stages. Earth Science—Journal of China University of Geosciences, 27(5): 490–497 (in Chinese with English Abstract) |
| Zhang, S., 1990. On the Lower Triassic Conodont Sequence of Western Guangxi. Geoscience, 4(2): 1–17 (in Chinese with English Abstract) |
| Zhang, N., Jiang, H., Zhong, W., et al., 2014. Conodont Biostratigraphy across the Permian-Triassic Boundary at the Xinmin Section, Guizhou, South China. Journal of Earth Science, 25(5): 779–786 doi: 10.1007/s12583-014-0472-0 |
| Zhao, L., Orchard, M. J., Tong, J., et al., 2007. Lower Triassic Conodont Sequence in Chaohu, Anhui Province, China and Its Global Correlation. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 252: 24–38 doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.11.032 |
| Zhao, L., Tong, J., Sun, Z., et al., 2008. A Detailed Lower Triassic Conodont Biostratigraphy and Its Implications for the GSSP Candidate of the Induan-Olenekian Boundary in Chaohu, Anhui Province. Progress in Natural Science, 18: 79–90 doi: 10.1016/j.pnsc.2007.07.001 |
Figures(4)
Copyright © 2013-2020 Journal of Earth Science 鄂ICP备15021562号-2
Tel: +86-27-67885075 Fax: +86-27-67885075 E-mail: xbb@cug.edu.cn
Address: Editorial Office of Journal, China University of Geosciences, Yujiashan, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China
Supported by:
Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd
E-mail:
info@rhhz.net
DownLoad:
