Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 28 Issue 2
Apr 2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Journal of Earth Science  > 2017  >  28(2): 404-410.
Jun Li, Chengli Liu, Yong Zheng, Xiong Xiong. Rupture Process of the Ms 7.0 Lushan Earthquake Determined by Joint Inversion of Local Static GPS Records, Strong Motion Data, and Teleseismograms. Journal of Earth Science, 2017, 28(2): 404-410. doi: 10.1007/s12583-017-0757-1
Citation: Jun Li, Chengli Liu, Yong Zheng, Xiong Xiong. Rupture Process of the Ms 7.0 Lushan Earthquake Determined by Joint Inversion of Local Static GPS Records, Strong Motion Data, and Teleseismograms. Journal of Earth Science, 2017, 28(2): 404-410. doi: 10.1007/s12583-017-0757-1
shu

Rupture Process of the Ms 7.0 Lushan Earthquake Determined by Joint Inversion of Local Static GPS Records, Strong Motion Data, and Teleseismograms

doi: 10.1007/s12583-017-0757-1
  • 1.

    State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth's Dynamics, Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, CAS, Wuhan 430077,China

  • 2.

    Hubei Subsurface Multi-Scale Imaging Key Laboratory, Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074,China

More Information
    Abstract
  • On April 20, 2013, an Ms 7.0 earthquake struck Lushan County in Sichuan Province, China, and caused serious damage to the source region. We investigated the rupture process of the Ms7.0 Lushan earthquake by jointly inverting waveforms of teleseismic P waveforms and local strong motion records as well as static GPS observations. The inverted results indicate that the rupture of this earthquake was dominated by the failure of an asperity with a triangular shape and that the main shock was dominated by thrust slip. The earthquake released a total seismic moment of 1.01×10 19 Nm, with 92% of it being released during the first 11 s. The rupture had an average slip of 0.9 m and produced an average stress drop of 1.8 MPa. Compared with our previous work that was based mainly on a unique dataset, this joint inversion result is more consistent with field observations and the distribution of aftershock zones.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(36)
  • Allmann, B. P, Shearer, P. M., 2009. Global Variations of Stress Drop for Moderate to Large Earthquakes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 114(B1):1310-1321. doi: 10.1029/2008JB005821
    Chen, G. G., Ji, F. J., Zhou, R. J., et al., 2007. Primary Research of Activity Segmentation of Longmenshan Fault Zone since Late Quaternary. Seismology Geology, 29(3): 657-673 (in Chinese) http://www.dz-dz.com.cn/EN/abstract/abstract8522.shtml
    Chen, L. C., Wang, H., Ran, Y. K., et al., 2010. The Ms 7. 1 Yushu Earthquake Surface Rupture and Large Historical Earthquakes on the Garzê-Yushu Fault. Chinese Science Bulletin, 55(31): 3504-3509. doi: 10.1007/s11434-010-4079-2
    Gao, Y., Wang, Q., Zhao, B., et al., 2013. A Rupture Blank Zone in Middle South Part of Longmenshan Faults: Effect after Lushan Ms 7.0 Earthquake of 20 April in Sichuan, China. Science China: Earth Sciences, 57(9): 2036-2041. doi: 10.1007/s11430-013-4646-x
    Hao, J. L., Ji, C., Wang, W. M., et al., 2013. Rupture History of the 2013 Mw 6.6 Lushan Earthquake Constrained with Local Strong Motion and Teleseismic Body and Surface Waves. Geophysical Research Letters, 40(20): 5371-5376. doi: 10.1002/2013gl056876
    Huang, Y., Wu, J. P., Zhang, T. Z., et al., 2008. Re-Determination of the Large Wenchuan Earthquake (Ms 8.0) and Its Sequence of Aftershocks. Science China Series D: Earth Science, 38(10): 1242-1249 (in Chinese)
    Ji, C., Helmberger, D. V., Song, A., et al., 2001. Slip Distribution and Tectonic Implication of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake. Geophysical Research Letters, 28(23): 4379-4382. doi: 10.1029/2001gl013225
    Ji, C., Wald, D. J., Helmberger, D. V., et al., 2002. Source Description of the 1999 Hector Mine, California, Earthquake, Part I: Wavelet Domain Inversion Theory and Resolution Analysis. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 92(4): 1192-1207. doi: 10.1785/0120000916
    Jiang, Z. S., Wang, M., Wang, Y. Z., et al., 2013. GPS Constrained Coseismic Source and Slip Distribution of the 20 April 2013 Lushan, China, Earthquake and Its Tectonic Implications. Geophysical ResearchLetters, 41(2): 407-413. doi: 10.1002/2013GL058812
    Kanamori, H., Anderson, D. L., 1975. Theoretical Basis of Some Empirical Relations in Seismology. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 65: 1073-1095 http://www.academia.edu/7807233/THEORETICAL_BASIS_OF_SOME_EMPIRICAL_RELATIONS_IN_SEISMOLOGY
    Liu, C. L, Shan, B. Zheng, Y., et al., 2011. Modeling of Co- and Post-Seismic Surface Deformation and Gravity Changes of MW 6.9 Yushu, Qinghai, Earthquakes. Earthquake Science, 24(2): 177-183. doi: 10.1007/s11589-010-0782-y
    Liu, C. L., Zheng, Y., Ge, C., et al., 2013. Rupture Process of the Ms 7.0 Lushan Earthquake. Science China: Earth Sciences, 56(7): 1187-1190. doi: 10.1029/s11430-013-4639-9
    Liu, M. J., Wang, F. Y., Jia, S. X., et al., 2014. Jianganlin Surface Fracture Induced by 2013 Lushan Ms 7.0 Earthquake. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 36(1): 129-138
    Liu, Q. Y, Li, Y, Chen, J. H, et al. 2009. Wenchuan Ms 8.0 Earthquake: Preliminarystudy of the S-Wave Velocity Structure of the Crust and Uppermantle. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 52(2): 309-319 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Lü, J., Wang, X. S., Miao, C. L., et al., 2012. On Characteristics of Hypocenter Distribution and Rupture Complexity of Wenchuan Aftershock Sequence along Longmenshan Fault Zone North to Beichuan. Journal of Geodynamics, 32(5):17-21 (in Chinese) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DKXB201205005.htm
    Shan, B., Xiong, X., Zheng, Y., et al., 2009. Stress Changes on Major Faults Caused by Mw 7.9 Wenchuan Earthquake, May 12, 2008. Science China Series D: Earth Science, 52(5): 593-601. doi: 10.1007/s11430-009-0060-9
    Shan, B., Xiong, X., Zheng, Y., et al., 2013. Stress Changes on Major Faults Caused by 2013 Lushan Earthquake, and Its Relationship with 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake. Science China: Earth Science, 56(7): 1169-1174 doi: 10.1007/ s11430-013-4642-1
    Shen, Z. K., Sun, J., Zhang, P., et al., 2009. Slip Maxima at Fault Junctions and Rupturing of Barriers During the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake. Nature Geosciences, 2(10): 718-724. doi: 10.1038/ngeo636
    Subarya, C., Chlieh, M., Prawirodirdjo, L., et al., 2006. Plate-Boundary Deformation Associated with the Great Sumatra-Andaman Earthquake. Nature , 440(7080): 46-51. doi: 10.1038/nature04522
    Wald, D. J, Heaton, T. H., 1996. The Slip History of the 1994 Northridge, California, Earthquake Determined from Strong Motion, Teleseismic, GPS, and Leveling Data. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 86: S49-S70 http://authors.library.caltech.edu/37296/1/Wald_pS49.pdf
    Wang, C. Y., Wu, J. P., Lou, H., et al., 2003. P-Wave Crustal Structure in Westernsichuan and Eastern Tibetan Region. Science China Series D: Earth Science, 46(Suppl): 254-265 doi: 10.1360/03dz0020
    Wang, K., Liu, C. L., Xiong X., et al., 2013. Co- and Post-Seismic Surface Deformation and Gravity Changes of Ms 7.0 Lushan Earthquake. Earthquake Science, 26(3-4): 207-213. doi: 10.1007/s11589-013-0001-8
    Wang, W. M., Hao, J. L., Yao, Z. X., et al., 2013. Preliminary Result for Rupture Process of Apr. 20, 2013, Lushan Earthquake, Sichan, China. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 56(4): 1421-1417. (in Chinese with English Abstract) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279703470_Preliminary_result_for_rupture_process_of_Apr_20_2013_Lushan_Earthquake_Sichuan_China
    Wei, S. J., Fielding, E., Leprince, S., et al., 2011. Superficial Simplicity of the 2010 El Mayor-Cucapah Earthquake of Baja California in Mexico. Nature Geosciences, 4(9): 615-618. doi: 10.1038/ngeo1213
    Wu, Y. Q., Jiang, Z. S., Wang, M. et al., 2013. Preliminary Results of the Co-Seismic Displacement and Pre-Seismic Strain Accumulation of the Lushan Ms 7.0 Earthquake Reflected By the GPS Surveying. Chinese Science Bulletin, 58(28-29): 3460-3466. doi: 10.1007/s11434-013-5998-5
    Xie, Z. J., Jin, B. K., Zheng, Y., et al., 2013. Source Parameters Inversion of the 2013 Lushan Earthquake by Combining Teleseismic Waveforms and Local Seismograms. Science China: Earth Science, 23(6): 1020-1026. Doi: 10.1007/S11430-013-4640-3
    Xu, C., Xu, X. W., Tian, Y. Y., et al., 2016. Two Comparable Earthquakes Produced Greatly Different Coseismic Landslides: The 2015 Gorkha, Nepal and 2008 Wenchuan, China Events. Journal of Earth Science, 27(6): 1008-1015 doi: 10.1007/s12583-016-0684-6
    Yang, X. Y., Zeng, W. H., Wang, Y., et al., 2016. Numerical Simulation on Magnitude 7 or over Earthquakes in Southeast Gansu Province and Its Neighboring Areas. Earth Science, 41(7)：1231-1237 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/306172992_Numerical_simulation_on_magnitude_7_or_over_earthquakes_in_southeast_Gansu_province_and_its_neighboring_areas
    Zeng, X. F., Luo, Y., Han, L., et al., 2013. The Lushan Ms7.0 Earthquake on 20 April 2013: A High-Angle Thrust Event. Chinese Journal of Geophysics 56: 1418-1424 (in Chinese)
    Zhang, Y., Wang, R., Chen, Y., et al., 2014. Kinematic Rupture Model and Hypocenter Relocation of the 2013 Mw 6.6 Lushan Earthquake Constrained by Strong-Motion and Teleseismic Data. Geophysical ResearchLetters, 85(1): 15-22. doi: 10.1785/0220130126
    Zhang, Y., Xu, L. S., Chen, Y. T., et al., 2013. Rupture Process of the Lushan 4.20 Earthquake and Preliminary Analysis on the Disaster-Causing Mechanism. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 56(4): 1408-1411(in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zhao, B, Gao, Y., Huang, Z. B., et al., 2013. Double Difference Relocation, Focal Mechanism and Stress Inversion of Lushan Ms 7.0 Earthquake Sequence. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 56(10): 3385-3396 (in Chinese) http://manu39.magtech.com.cn/Geophy/EN/abstract/abstract9775.shtml
    Zhao, Z., Fan, J., Zheng, S. H., et al., 1997. Crustal Velocity Structure of Thelongmen Shan Fault Zone and Source Location Accurate Revision. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 19: 6l5-622 (in Chinese)
    Zheng, Y., Ge, C., Xie, Z. J., et al., 2013. Crustal and Upper Mantle Structure and the Deep Seismogenic Environment in the Source Regions of the Lushan Earthquake and the Wenchuan Earthquake. Science China : Earth Science, 56(7): 1158-1168. doi, 10.1007/s11430-013-4641-2 doi: 10.1007/s11430-013-4641-2
    Zhou, S. Y., Kojiro, I., Cheng, X. F., et al., 2004. Analysis of the Reliability and Resolution of the Earthquake Source History Inferred from Waveforms, Taking the Chi-Chi Earthquake as an Example. Geophysical Journal International, 157(3): 1217-1232. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246x.2004.02247.x
    Zhu, J. S. 2008. The Wenchuan Earthquake Occurrence Background in Deepstructure and Dynamics of Lithosphere. Journal of Chengdu Univeristy of Technology (Science &Technology Edition) 35(4): 348-356 (in Chinese with English Abstract) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283136865_The_Wenchuan_earthquake_occurrence_background_in_deep_structure_and_dynamics_of_lithosphere
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views(543) PDF downloads(242) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Copyright © 2013-2020 Journal of Earth Science 鄂ICP备15021562号-2

    Tel: +86-27-67885075 Fax: +86-27-67885075 E-mail: xbb@cug.edu.cn

    Address: Editorial Office of Journal, China University of Geosciences, Yujiashan, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd  E-mail: info@rhhz.net  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return