Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 29 Issue 4
Jul 2018
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Journal of Earth Science  > 2018  >  29(4): 721-732.
Zhong-Qiang Chen, Laishi Zhao, Xiangdong Wang, Luo Mao, Zhen Guo. Great Paleozoic-Mesozoic Biotic Turnings and Paleontological Education in China:A Tribute to the Achievements of Professor Zunyi Yang. Journal of Earth Science, 2018, 29(4): 721-732. doi: 10.1007/s12583-018-0797-1
Citation: Zhong-Qiang Chen, Laishi Zhao, Xiangdong Wang, Luo Mao, Zhen Guo. Great Paleozoic-Mesozoic Biotic Turnings and Paleontological Education in China:A Tribute to the Achievements of Professor Zunyi Yang. Journal of Earth Science, 2018, 29(4): 721-732. doi: 10.1007/s12583-018-0797-1
shu

Great Paleozoic-Mesozoic Biotic Turnings and Paleontological Education in China:A Tribute to the Achievements of Professor Zunyi Yang

doi: 10.1007/s12583-018-0797-1
  • 1.

    State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China

  • 2.

    State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China

  • 3.

    School of Life and Environmental Sciences(Melbourne Burwood Campus), Deakin University, Burwood VIC 3125, Australia

Funds:

three NSFC research grants 41730320

three NSFC research grants 41772007

one Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation grant 2017CFA019

three NSFC research grants 41661134047

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Zhong-Qiang Chen
  • Received Date: 12 Jun 2018
  • Accepted Date: 07 Jul 2018
  • Publish Date: 01 Aug 2018
    Abstract
  • Professor Zunyi Yang is a pioneer paleontologist who established the earliest Paleontological education and research in China, and has contributed his lifetime to promotion of Chinese paleontological education and researches as well as the studies on the Permian-Triassic (P-Tr) mass extinction and its possible causes. Yang has studied six fossil clades and trace fossils, together with his colleagues, he has established 6 new species of cephalopods, 1 new genus and 15 new species of gastropods, 8 new genera and 31 new species of bivalves, 17 new genera and 66 new species of brachiopods, 1 new genus and 4 new species of ophiuroids, 2 new genera and 7 new species of triopsids (Crustacea), and 3 new ichnogenera and 7 new ichnospecies of trace fossils. Yang led the 2nd IGCP working on the P-Tr mass extinction in the world. His group's excellent works on basic stratigraphy and paleontology enable the GSSP of P-Tr boundary (PTB) to be ratified in China. Yang's earlier works on three-episode extinction pattern and volcanism-causing extinction hypothesis are also highlighted here to show how their first-hand data and initiative hypothesis have influenced the current and ongoing debates on the P-Tr crisis and possible causation. Yang school's extinction pattern is reviewed here, and their 2nd phase of extinction is marked by a dramatic loss in biodiversity, pointing to a widely accepted mass extinction. The 3rd extinction is characterized by ecological collapse of ecosystem structures and disappearance of the PTB microbialite ecosystem, while the 1st extinction (also prelude extinction) is indicated by the collapses of deep-water and reef ecosystems. Updated studies show that the volcanic ashes near the PTB originated from silicic, subduction-related igneous activity with little or no basaltic input. This subduction zone activity is related to closure of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean, and the intensity and frequency of the volcanic activity appear to increase near the P-Tr extinction interval. Hg anomalies (Hg/TOC ratios and Hg isotopes) were also detected from the P-Tr extinction interval, and they are interpreted as the results of enhanced volcanic-generated atmospheric mercury, which was injected by the violate eruption of the Siberian traps. Thus, the peak felsic volcanism is coeval with violate eruption of Siberian traps, and the coupled relationship between both types of volcanisms and biotic extinction suggests a causal relationship.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(82)
  • Aljinović, D., Horacek, M., Krystyn, L., et al., 2018. Western Tethyan Epeiric Ramp Setting in the Early Triassic:An Example from the Central Dinarides (Croatia). Journal of Earth Science, 29(3):806-823. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0787-3
    Baud, A., 2018. Final Results and Recommendations of the Last 10 Years IGCP 572 and 630 Field Workshops in South Turkey, Oman, India (Kashmir) and Armenia. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):733-744. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0796-2
    Burgess, S. D., Bowring, S. A., 2015. High-Precision Geochronology Confirms Voluminous Magmatism before, during, and after Earth's most Severe Extinction. Science Advances, 1(7):e1500470-e1500470. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500470
    Burgess, S. D., Bowring, S. A., Shen, S. Z., 2014. High-Precision Timeline for Earth's most Severe Extinction. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 111(9):3316-3321. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1317692111
    Burgess, S. D., Muirhead, J. D., Bowring, S. A., 2017. Initial Pulse of Siberian Traps Sills as the Trigger of the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Nature Communications, 8(1):164e. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00083-9
    Cawood, P. A., 2005. Terra Australis Orogen:Rodinia Breakup and Development of the Pacific and Iapetus Margins of Gondwana during the Neoproterozoic and Paleozoic. Earth-Science Reviews, 69(3/4):249-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2004.09.001
    Chang, S., Feng, Q. L., Zhang, L., 2018. New Siliceous Microfossils from the Terreneuvian (Cambrian) Yanjiahe Formation, South China:The Possible Earliest Radiolarian Fossil Record. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):912-919. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-017-0960-0
    Chen, Z. Q., Yang, H., Luo, M., et al., 2015. Complete Biotic and Sedimentary Records of the Permian-Triassic Transition from Meishan Section, South China:Ecologically Assessing Mass Extinction and Its Aftermath. Earth-Science Reviews, 149:67-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2014.10.005
    Chen, Z.-Q., Benton, M. J., 2012. The Timing and Pattern of Biotic Recovery Following the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Nature Geoscience, 5(6):375-383. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1475
    Chen, Z.-Q., Kaiho, K., George, A. D., 2005. Survival Strategies of Brachiopod Faunas from the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 224(1/2/3):232-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.04.014
    Chen, Z.-Q., Kaiho, K., George, A. D., et al., 2006. Survival Brachiopod Faunas of the End-Permian Mass Extinction from the Southern Alps (Italy) and South China. Geological Magazine, 143(3):301-327. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016756806001993
    Chen, Z.-Q., Tong, J. N., Liao, Z. T., et al., 2010. Structural Changes of Marine Communities over the Permian-Triassic Transition:Ecologically Assessing the End-Permian Mass Extinction and Its Aftermath. Global and Planetary Change, 73(1/2):123-140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2010.03.011
    Chen, Z.-Q., Tong, J. N., Zhang, K. X., et al., 2009. Environmental and Biotic Turnover Across the Permian-Triassic Boundary on a Shallow Carbonate Platform in Western Zhejiang, South China. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 56(6):775-797. https://doi.org/10.1080/08120090903002607
    Conaway, C. H., Squire, S., Mason, R. P., et al., 2003. Mercury Speciation in the San Francisco Bay Estuary. Marine Chemistry, 80(2/3):199-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4203(02)00135-4
    Dey, J., Sen, S., 2018. Sequence Stratigraphic Model of Middle Permian Barakar Formation from a Marginal Gondwana Basin, India. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):745-754. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0791-7
    Dickins, M. J., Yang, Z. Y., Yin, H. F., et al., eds., 1992. Late Palaeozoic and Early Mesozoic Circum-Pacific Events and Their Global Correlation. World and Regional Geology 10. Cambridge University Press, Cam-bridge
    Dong, S. W., Yang, Z. Y., 2004. Three Decades of IGCP in China. Episodes, 27(1):56-58 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=JJ024657047
    Fang, Y. H., Chen, Z.-Q., Kershaw, S., et al., 2017. Permian-Triassic Boundary Microbialites at Zuodeng Section, Guangxi Province, South China:Geobiology and Palaeoceanographic Implications. Global and Planetary Change, 152:115-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.02.011
    Forel, M. B., 2015. Heterochronic Growth of Ostracods (Crustacea) from Microbial Deposits in the Aftermath of the End-Permian Extinction. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 13(4):315-349. https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2014.902400
    Forel, M. B., Crasquin, S., Kershaw, S., et al., 2012. In the Aftermath of the End-Permian Extinction:The Microbialite Refuge?. Terra Nova, 25(2):137-143. https://doi.org/10.1111/ter.12017
    Foster, W. J., Lehrmann, D. J., Yu, M., et al., 2018. Persistent Environmental Stress Delayed the Recovery of Marine Communities in the Aftermath of the Latest Permian Mass Extinction. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 33(4):338-353. https://doi.org/10.1002/2018pa003328
    Foster, W. J., Twitchett, R. J., 2014. Functional Diversity of Marine Eco-systems after the Late Permian Mass Extinction Event. Nature Geo-science, 7(3):233-238. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeO2079
    Gamboa Ruiz, W. L., Tomiyasu, T., 2015. Distribution of Mercury in Sediments from Kagoshima Bay, Japan, and its Relationship with Physical and Chemical Factors. Environmental Earth Sciences, 74(2):1175-1188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-015-4104-5
    Gao, Q. L., Chen, Z. Q., Zhang, N., et al., 2015. Ages, Trace Elements and Hf-Isotopic Compositions of Zircons from Claystones around the Permian-Triassic Boundary in the Zunyi Section, South China:Impli-cations for Nature and Tectonic Setting of the Volcanism. Journal of Earth Science, 26(6):872-882. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-015-0589-9
    Gao, Q. L., Zhang, N., Xia, W. C., et al., 2013. Origin of Volcanic Ash Beds across the Permian-Triassic Boundary, Daxiakou, South China:Pe-trology and U-Pb Age, Trace Elements and Hf-Isotope Composition of Zircon. Chemical Geology, 360/361:41-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.09.020
    Grasby, S. E., Shen, W. J., Yin, R. S., et al., 2017. Isotopic Signatures of Mercury Contamination in Latest Permian Oceans. Geology, 45(1):55-58. https://doi.org/10.1130/g38487.1
    He, B., Zhong, Y. T., Xu, Y. G., et al., 2014. Triggers of Permo-Triassic Boundary Mass Extinction in South China:The Siberian Traps or Paleo-Tethys Ignimbrite Flare-Up?. Lithos, 204:258-267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2014.05.011
    Huang, Y. F., Tong, J. N., Fraiser, M. L., 2018. A Griesbachian (Early Triassic) Mollusc Fauna from the Sidazhai Section, Southwest China, with Paleoecological Insights on the Proliferation of Genus Claraia (Bivalvia). Journal of Earth Science, 29(3):794-805. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-017-0966-7
    Jin, Y. G., Wang, Y., Wang, W., et al., 2000. Pattern of Marine Mass Extinction near the Permian-Triassic Boundary in South China. Science, 289(5478):432-436. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.289.5478.432
    Kaiho, K., Chen, Z. Q., Kawahata, H., et al., 2006. Close-up of the End-Permian Mass Extinction Horizon Recorded in the Meishan Section, South China:Sedimentary, Elemental, and Biotic Characterization and a Negative Shift of Sulfate Sulfur Isotope Ratio. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 239(3/4):396-405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.02.011
    Kaiho, K., Kajiwara, Y., Nakano, T., et al., 2001. End-Permian Catastrophe by a Bolide Impact:Evidence of a Gigantic Release of Sulfur from the Mantle. Geology, 29(9):815-818. https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0815:epcbab>2.0.co;2 doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0815:epcbab>2.0.co;2
    Kershaw, S., Crasquin, S., Li, Y., et al., 2012. Microbialites and Global Environmental Change Across the Permian-Triassic Boundary:A Syn-thesis. Geobiology, 10(1):25-47. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4669.2011.00302.x
    Lucas, S. G., 2018. Permian-Triassic Charophytes:Distribution, Biostratig-raphy and Biotic Events. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):778-793. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0786-4
    Luo, M., Gong, Y.-M., Shi, G. R., et al., 2018. Palaeoecological Analysis of Trace Fossil Sinusichnus sinuosus from the Middle Triassic Guanling Formationin Southwestern China. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):854-863. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0794-4
    Lyu, Z. Y., Orchard, M. J., Chen, Z.-Q., et al., 2018. A Taxonomic Re-Assessment of the Novispathodus waageni Group and Its Role in Defining the Base of the Olenekian (Lower Triassic). Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):824-836. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0795-3
    Nowak, H., Schneebeli-Hermann, E., Kustatscher, E., 2018. Correlation of Lopingian to Middle Triassic Palynozones. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):755-777. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0790-8
    Pei, Y., Chen, Z. Q., Fang, Y. H., et al., 2018. Volcanism, Redox Conditions, and Microbialite Growth Linked with the End-Permian Mass Extinction:Evidence from the Xiajiacao Section (western Hubei Province), South China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.07.020
    Pojeta, J., Zhang, R. J., Yang, Z. Y., 1986. Systematic Paleontology of Devonian Pelecypods of Guangxi and Michigan. Professional Paper of the United States Geological Survey, 1394:57-108.
    Sanei, H., Grasby, S. E., Beauchamp, B., 2015. Contaminants in Marine Sedimentary Deposits from Coal Fly Ash during the Latest Permian Extinction. Environmental Contaminants, Developments in Paleoenvi-ronmental Research Ⅰ, 18:89-99 doi: 10.1007/978-94-017-9541-8
    Shen, S. Z., Crowley, J. L., Wang, Y., et al., 2011. Calibrating the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Science, 334(6061):1367-1372. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1213454
    Smirčić, D., Kolar-Jurkovšek, T., Aljinović, D., et al., 2018. Stratigraphic Definition and Correlation of Middle Triassic Volcaniclastic Facies in the External Dinarides:Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):864-878. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0789-1
    Song, H. J., Wignall, P. B., Tong, J. N., et al., 2013. Two Pulses of Extinction during the Permian-Triassic Crisis. Nature Geoscience, 6(1):52-56. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1649
    Song, H., Tong, J., Chen, Z.-Q., 2009. Two Episodes of Foraminiferal Extinction near the Permian-Triassic Boundary at the Meishan Section, South China. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 56(6):765-773. https://doi.org/10.1080/08120090903002599
    Stanley, G. D. Jr., 2018. Paleoecological Response of Corals to the End-Triassic Mass Extinction:An Integrational Analysis. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):879-885. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0793-5
    Stanley, S. M., 2009. Evidence from Ammonoids and Conodonts for Multiple Early Triassic Mass Extinctions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 106(36):15264-15267. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0907992106
    Sweet, W. C., Yang, Z. Y., Dickins, J. M., Yin, H. F., eds., 1992. Permo-Triassic Events in the Eastern Tethys:Stratigraphy Classification and Relations with the Western Tethys. World and Regional Geology 2. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    Thibodeau, A. M., Ritterbush, K., Yager, J. A., et al., 2016. Mercury Anomalies and the Timing of Biotic Recovery Following the End-Triassic Mass Extinction. Nature Communications, 7:11147e. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11147
    Tohver, E., Schmieder, M., Lana, C., et al., 2018. End-Permian Impactogenic Earthquake and Tsunami Deposits in the Intracratonic Paraná Basin of Brazil. GSA Bulletin, 130(7/8):1099-1120. https://doi.org/10.1130/b31626.1
    Tu, C. Y., Chen, Z.-Q., Harper, D. A. T., 2016. Permian-Triassic Evolution of the Bivalvia:Extinction-Recovery Patterns Linked to Ecologic and Taxonomic Selectivity. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeo-ecology, 459:53-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.06.042
    Wang, X. D., Cawood, P. A., Zhao, H., et al., 2018a. Mercury Anomalies across the End Permian Mass Extinction in South China from Shallow and Deep Water Depositional Environments. Earth and Planetary Sci-ence Letters, 496:159-167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2018.05.044
    Wang, X. D., Cawood, P. A., Zhao, L. S., et al., 2018b. Convergent Continental Margin Volcanic Source for Ash Beds at the Permian-Triassic Boundary, South China:Constraints from Trace Elements and Hf-Isotopes. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.02.011
    Wang, Y., Sadler, P. M., Shen, S. Z., et al., 2014. Quantifying the Process and Abruptness of the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Paleobiology, 40(1):113-129. https://doi.org/10.1666/13022
    Wignall, P. B., Hallam, A., 1993. Griesbachian (Earliest Triassic) Palaeoen-vironmental Changes in the Salt Range, Pakistan and Southeast China and their Bearing on the Permo-Triassic Mass Extinction. Palaeoge-ography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 102(3/4):215-237. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(93)90068-t
    Wu, S. Q., Chen, Z.-Q., Fang, Y. H., et al., 2017. A Permian-Triassic Boundary Microbialite Deposit from the Eastern Yangtze Platform (Jiangxi Province, South China):Geobiologic Features, Ecosystem Composition and Redox Conditions. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclima-tology, Palaeoecology, 486:58-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.05.015
    Yang, H., Chen, Z.-Q., Ou, W. Q., 2015a. Microconchids from Microbialites near the Permian-Triassic Boundary in the Zuodeng Section, Baise Area, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, South China and Their Paleoenvironmental Implications. Journal of Earth Science, 26(2):157-165. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-015-0554-7
    Yang, H., Chen, Z.-Q., Wang, Y. B., et al., 2015b. Palaeoecology of Microconchids from Microbialites near the Permian-Triassic Boundary in South China. Lethaia, 48(4):497-508. https://doi.org/10.1111/let.12122
    Yang, H., Chen, Z.-Q., Wang, Y. B., et al., 2011. Composition and Structure of Microbialite Ecosystems Following the End-Permian Mass Extinction in South China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 308(1/2):111-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.05.029
    Yang, Z. Y., 1948. Permo-Carboniferous Brachiopods of Shihchientan Formation, Shihchientan, Northeastern Sinkiang. Science Reports of the National Tsinghua University, Series C:Geological, Geographical and Meteorological Sciences, 1:196-214
    Yang, Z. Y., 1959. Middle Ordovician Mulluscs from the Paiyangho Region, Chilienshan ("Nanshan"). Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 7:484-498
    Yang, Z. Y., 1960. On the Discovery of a Scythic Ophiuroid from Kueichou, China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 8:159-163 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000689502
    Yang, Z. Y., Ding, P. Z., Yin, H. F., et al., 1962. The Brachiopod Fauna of Carboniferous, Permian and Triassic in the Qilianshan Region. In: In-stitute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geology, et al., eds., Monograph on the Geology of the Qilian Mountains, 4(4). Science Press, Beijing. 1-134
    Yang, Z. Y., Hong, Y. C., 1980. Discovery of Fresh-Water Triopsids from the Upper Jurassic Dabeigou Formation of Weichang, Hebei, China and Its Bearing on the Classification of the Family Triopsidae Martalent. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 19:91-98 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000005230671
    Yang, Z. Y., Hong, Y. C., 1986. Fossil Fresh-Water Triopsids, a New Family Xinjiangiopsidae Fam. Nov.. Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Geo-logical Sciences, 12:85-91 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000265073
    Yang, Z. Y., Nie, Z. T., 1982. New Jurassic Ophiuroids from the Ngari Area of Xizang (Tibet), China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 21:83-86 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000005230710
    Yang, Z. Y., Qian, J. X., 1988. Fossil Gastropods from Ngari, Xizang (Tibet). Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences, 13:457-471 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000259725
    Yang, Z. Y., Sheng, J. Z., Yin, H. F., 1995. The Permian-Triassic Boundaryâ€"â€"The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP). Episodes, 18(1/2):49-53
    Yang, Z. Y., Wu, S. B., 1964. Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous Belemnites from Southern Tibet, China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 12:187-216 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000005230605
    Yang, Z. Y., Wu, S. B., Yin, H. F., et al., 1993. Permo-Triassic Events of South China. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 1-153
    Yang, Z. Y., Xu, G. R., 1966. Triassic Brachiopods of Central Gueizhou (Kueichow) Province, China. China Industry Publishing House, Beijing. 151
    Yang, Z. Y., Yin, H. F., Lin, H. M., 1979. Marine Triassic Faunas from Shihchienfeng Group in the Northern Weihe River Basin, Shannxi Province. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 18:465-474
    Yang, Z. Y., Yin, H. F., Wu, S. B., et al., 1987. Permian-Triassic Boundary Stratigraphy and Fauna of South China. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 1-379
    Yang, Z. Y., Yin, J. C., He, T. G., 1982a. Early Cambrian Trace Fossils from the Emei-Ganluo Region, Sichuan, and Other Localities. Geological Review, 28:291-298
    Yang, Z. Y., Nie, Z. T., Wu, S. B., et al., 1982b. Cretaceous Rudists from Ngari, Xizang (Tibet), Autonomous Region, China and Their Geologic Significance. Acta Geologica Sinica, 56:293-303 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000377671
    Yi, Y. H., Yuan, A. H., Aitchison, J. C., et al., 2018. Upper Darriwilian (Middle Ordovician) Radiolarians and Ostracods from the Hulo For-mation, Zhejiang Provicnce, South China. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):886-899. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-017-0951-6
    Yin, H. F., Feng, Q. L., Baud, A., et al., 2007a. The Prelude of the End-Permian Mass Extinction Predates a Postulated Bolide Impact. In-ternational Journal of Earth Sciences, 96(5):903-909. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-006-0135-1
    Yin, H. F., Feng, Q. L., Lai, X. L., et al., 2007b. The Protracted Permo-Triassic Crisis and Multi-Episode Extinction around the Permian-Triassic Boundary. Global and Planetary Change, 55(1/2/3):1-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.06.005
    Yin, H. F., Huang, S. J., Zhang, K. X., et al., 1992. The Effects of Volcanism on the Permo-Triassic Mass Extinction in South China. In: Sweet, W. C., Yang, Z. Y., Dickins, J. M., et al., eds., Permo-Triassic Events in the Eastern Tethys. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 169-174
    Yin, H. F., Sweet, W. C., Glenister, B. F., et al., 1996. Recommendation of the Meishan Section as Global Stratotype Section and Point for Basal Boundary of Triassic System. Newsletters on Stratigraphy, 34(2):81-108. https://doi.org/10.1127/nos/34/1996/81
    Yin, H. F., Zhang, K. X., Tong, J. N., et al., 2001. The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the Permian-Triassic Boundary. Episodes, 24 (2):102-114 http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zggdxxxswz-dqkx200702001
    Zakharov, Y. D., Horacek, M., Popov, A. M., et al., 2018. Nitrogen and Carbon Isotope Data of Olenekian to Anisian Deposits from Kamenushka/South Primorye, Far-Eastern Russia and Their Palaeoen-vironmental Significance. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):837-853. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0792-6
    Zhang, K., Yuan, A. H., Feng, Q. L., 2018. The Upper Ordovician Micro-fossil Assemblages from the Pagoda Formation in Zigui, Hubei Province. Journal of Earth Science, 29(4):900-911. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-017-0958-7
    Zhao, L. S., Chen, Z.-Q., Algeo, T. J., et al., 2013. Rare-Earth Element Patterns in Conodont Albid Crowns:Evidence for Massive Inputs of Volcanic Ash during the Latest Permian Biocrisis?. Global and Plane-tary Change, 105:135-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2012.09.001
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(4)  / Tables(2)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views(963) PDF downloads(145) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Copyright © 2013-2020 Journal of Earth Science 鄂ICP备15021562号-2

    Tel: +86-27-67885075 Fax: +86-27-67885075 E-mail: xbb@cug.edu.cn

    Address: Editorial Office of Journal, China University of Geosciences, Yujiashan, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd  E-mail: info@rhhz.net  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return