Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 31 Issue 4
Aug 2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Journal of Earth Science  > 2020  >  31(4): 808-819.
Hui Chen, Xinong Xie, Kainan Mao, Yunlong He, Ming Su, Wenyan Zhang. Depositional Characteristics and Formation Mechanisms of Deep-Water Canyon Systems along the Northern South China Sea Margin. Journal of Earth Science, 2020, 31(4): 808-819. doi: 10.1007/s12583-020-1284-z
Citation: Hui Chen, Xinong Xie, Kainan Mao, Yunlong He, Ming Su, Wenyan Zhang. Depositional Characteristics and Formation Mechanisms of Deep-Water Canyon Systems along the Northern South China Sea Margin. Journal of Earth Science, 2020, 31(4): 808-819. doi: 10.1007/s12583-020-1284-z
shu

Depositional Characteristics and Formation Mechanisms of Deep-Water Canyon Systems along the Northern South China Sea Margin

doi: 10.1007/s12583-020-1284-z
  • 1.

    School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China

  • 2.

    Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Zhuhai 519082, China

  • 3.

    Hubei Key Laboratory of Marine Geological Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China

  • 4.

    School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China

  • 5.

    Institute of Coastal Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Geesthacht 21502, Germany

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Xinong Xie, ORCID:0000-0003-1960-9417.E-mail:xnxie@cug.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 26 Aug 2019
  • Accepted Date: 28 Nov 2019
  • Publish Date: 24 Aug 2020
    Abstract
  • Submarine canyon systems are sites for coarser clastic sediment accumulations in the deep-water domains, having the most potential for hydrocarbon reservoirs. Based on the interpretation of high resolution 2D/3D seismic and drilling data, depositional characteristics of three large deep-water canyon systems on the South China Sea northern margin have been analyzed. The Central Canyon System has a deep incision geomorphology extending from east to west, featured by distinct canyon segmentations, multi-provenance sediment supplies and multi-stage canyon fillings. The Pearl River Canyon System's formation is closely related to the development of Pearl River Delta. Its vertical stacking and migrating canyon patterns have changed over time. The depositional architectures and evolution of the recent Penghu-Gaoping Canyon System respond to tectonic movements along the Taiwan-Luzon convergent continental margin. The main controlling factors of the formation and evolution of these three canyon systems include the tectonic setting, sediment supply, sea level change and paleo-geomorphology, among which the former two are dominant. The Penghu-Gaoping Canyon System formed along the subduction structural zone, directly indicating a typical tectonic origin. Numerous seismic data show that the Central Canyon and Pearl River Canyon systems are obviously affected by tectonics, associated local topography and sediment supply.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(50)
  • Antobreh, A. A., Krastel, S., 2006. Morphology, Seismic Characteristics and Development of Cap Timiris Canyon, Offshore Mauritania:A Newly Discovered Canyon Preserved-Off a Major Arid Climatic Region. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 23(1):37-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2005.06.003
    Baztan, J., Berné, S., Olivet, J. L., et al., 2005. Axial Incision:The Key to Understand Submarine Canyon Evolution (in the Western Gulf of Lion). Marine and Petroleum Geology, 22(6/7):805-826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2005.03.011
    Chen, H., Xie, X. N., Guo, J. L., et al., 2015. Provenance of Central Canyon in Qiongdongnan Basin as Evidenced by Detrital Zircon U-Pb Study of Upper Miocene Sandstones. Science China Earth Sciences, 58(8):1337-1349. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-014-5038-6
    Chen, H., Xie, X. N., van Rooij, D., et al., 2013. Depositional Characteristics and Spatial Distribution of Deep-Water Sedimentary Systems on the Northwestern Middle-Lower Slope of the Northwest Sub-Basin, South China Sea. Marine Geophysical Research, 34(3/4):239-257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11001-013-9191-7
    Chen, H., Xie, X. N., Zhang, W. Y., et al., 2016. Deep-Water Sedimentary Systems and Their Relationship with Bottom Currents at the Intersection of Xisha Trough and Northwest Sub-Basin, South China Sea. Marine Geology, 378:101-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2015.11.002
    Clift, P. D., Schouten, H., Draut, A. E., 2003. A General Model of Arc-Continent Collision and Subduction Polarity Reversal from Taiwan and the Irish Caledonides. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 219(1):81-98. https://doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.2003.219.01.04
    Deptuck, M. E., Steffens, G. S., Barton, M., et al., 2003. Architecture and Evolution of Upper Fan Channel-Belts on the Niger Delta Slope and in the Arabian Sea. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 20(6/7/8):649-676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2003.01.004
    Ding, W. W., Li, J. B., Li, J., et al., 2013. Morphotectonics and Evolutionary Controls on the Pearl River Canyon System, South China Sea. Marine Geophysical Research, 34(3/4):221-238. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11001-013-9173-9
    Feng, Y. C., Zhan, W. H., Chen, H. J., et al., 2018. Seismic Characteristics and Sedimentary Record of the Late Pleistocene Delta Offshore Southwestern Hainan Island, Northwestern South China Sea. Interpretation, 6(4):SO31-SO43. https://doi.org/10.1190/int-2018-0012.1
    Fuh, S. C., Liu, C. S., Wu, M. S., 1997. Migration of Canyon Systems from Pliocene to Pleistocene in Area between Hsyning Structure and Kaoping Slope and Its Application for Hydrocarbon Exploration. Petroleum Geology Taiwan, 31:43-60
    Gong, C. L., Wang, Y. M., Zhu, W. L., et al., 2011. The Central Submarine Canyon in the Qiongdongnan Basin, Northwestern South China Sea:Architecture, Sequence Stratigraphy, and Depositional Processes. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 28(9):1690-1702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2011.06.005
    Hanebuth, T. J. J., Zhang, W. Y., Hofmann, A. L., et al., 2015. Oceanic Density Fronts Steering Bottom-Current Induced Sedimentation Deduced from a 50 ka Contourite-Drift Record and Numerical Modeling (off NW Spain). Quaternary Science Reviews, 112:207-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.01.027
    Haq, B. U., Hardenbol, J., Vail, P. R., 1987. Chronology of Fluctuating Sea Levels since the Triassic. Science, 235(4793):1156-1167. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.235.4793.1156
    Harris, P. T., Whiteway, T., 2011. Global Distribution of Large Submarine Canyons:Geomorphic Differences between Active and Passive Continental Margins. Marine Geology, 285(1/2/3/4):69-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2011.05.008
    He, Y., Xie, X., Lu, Y., et al., 2011. Architecture and Characteristics of Mass Transport Deposits (Mtds) in Qiongdongnan Basin in Northern South China Sea. Earth Science, 36(5):905-913 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqkx201105016
    Hsiung, K. H., Yu, H. S., 2011. Morpho-Sedimentary Evidence for a Canyon-Channel-Trench Interconnection along the Taiwan-Luzon Plate Margin, South China Sea. Geo-Marine Letters, 31(4):215-226. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00367-010-0226-7
    Hsiung, K. H., Yu, H. S., Chang, J. H., 2015a. Morphology, Seismic Characteristics and Development of the Sediment Dispersal System along the Taiwan-Luzon Convergent Margin. Marine Geophysical Research, 36(4):293-308. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11001-015-9251-2
    Hsiung, K. H., Yu, H. S., Su, M., 2015b. Sedimentation in Remnant Ocean Basin off SW Taiwan with Implication for Closing Northeastern South China Sea. Journal of the Geological Society, 172(5):641-647. https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2014-077
    Huang, W., Xie, X., He, Y. L., et al., 2015. Evolution and Reservoir Prediction of Yinggehai Formation in Western Central Canyon in Qiongdongnan Basin. Acta Sedimentological Sinica, 33:809-816 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cjxb201504019
    Kudrass, H. R., Machalett, B., Palamenghi, L., et al., 2018. Sediment Transport by Tropical Cyclones Recorded in a Submarine Canyon off Bangladesh. Geo-Marine Letters, 38(6):481-496. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00367-018-0550-x
    Laursen, J., Normark, W. R., 2002. Late Quaternary Evolution of the San Antonio Submarine Canyon in the Central Chile Forearc (∼33°S). Marine Geology, 188(3/4):365-390. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0025-3227(02)00421-8
    Leyla, B. H., Zhang, J. X., Yang, L. L., 2018. Quantitative Analysis of Faults in Huizhou Sub-Basin, Pearl River Mouth Basin. Journal of Earth Science, 29(1):169-181. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0823-3
    Lin, A. T., Watts, A. B., Hesselbo, S. P., 2003. Cenozoic Stratigraphy and Subsidence History of the South China Sea Margin in the Taiwan Region. Basin Research, 15(4):453-478. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2117.2003.00215.x
    Lin, C. S., Shi, H. S., Li, H., et al., 2018. Sequence Architecture, Depositional Evolution and Controlling Processes of Continental Slope in Pearl River Mouth Basin, Northern South China Sea. Earth Science, 43(10):3407-3422. https://doi.org/10.3799/dqkx.2018.311
    Ma, B. J., Wu, S. G., Mi, L. J., et al., 2018. Mixed Carbonate-Siliciclastic Deposits in a Channel Complex in the Northern South China Sea. Journal of Earth Science, 29(3):707-720. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0830-4
    Mao, K. N., Xie, X. N., Xie, Y. H., et al., 2015. Post-Rift Tectonic Reactivation and Its Effect on Deep-Water Deposits in the Qiongdongnan Basin, Northwestern South China Sea. Marine Geophysical Research, 36(2/3):227-242. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11001-015-9248-x
    Mao, K. N., 2015. Internal Architectures and Depositional Model of the Pearl River Sub-Marine Canyon System[Dissertation]. China University of Geosciences, Wuhan. 1-118
    McHugh, C. M. G., Damuth, J. E., Mountain, G. S., 2002. Cenozoic Mass-Transport Facies and Their Correlation with Relative Sea-Level Change, New Jersey Continental Margin. Marine Geology, 184(3/4):295-334. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0025-3227(01)00240-7
    Mulder, T., Hüneke, H., van Loon, A.J., 2011. Chapter 2:Gravity Processes and Deposits on Continental Slope, Rise and Abyssal Plains. Developments in Sedimentology, 63:25-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-53000-4.00002-0
    Pang, X., Chen, C. M., Peng, D. J., et al., 2007. Sequence Stratigraphy of Deep-Water Fan System of Pearl River, South China Sea. Earth Science Frontiers, 14(1):220-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1872-5791(07)60010-4
    Pickering, K. T., Hiscott, R. N., 2016. Deep Marine Systems: Processes, Deposits, Environments, Tectonics and Sedimentation. AGU Earth Science, Oxford. 1-657
    Qin, G., 1996. Application of Micropaleontology to the Sequence Stratigraphic Studies of Late Cenozoic in the Zhujiang River Mouth Basin. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 16(4):1-18 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199600916340
    Shang, Z. L., Xie, X. N., Li, X. S., et al., 2015. Difference in Full-Filled Time and Its Controlling Factors in the Central Canyon of the Qiongdongnan Basin. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 34(10):81-89. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-015-0717-5
    Shao, L., Li, X., Wang, P., et al., 2004. Sedimentary Record of the Tectonic Evolution of the South China Sea Since the Oligocene——Evidence from Deep Sea Sediments of ODP Site 1148. Advances in Earth Science, 19(4):539-544 http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-DXJZ200404008.htm
    Su, M., Li, J., Jiang, T., et al., 2009. Morphological Features and Formation Mechanism of Central Canyon in the Qiongdongnan Basin, Northern South China Sea. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 29(4):85-93 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=hydzydsjdz200904011
    Su, M., Wu, C. H., Chen, H., et al., 2019. Late Miocene Provenance Evolution at the Head of Central Canyon in the Qiongdongnan Basin, Northern South China Sea. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 110:787-796. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2019.07.053
    Su, M., Xie, X. N., Li, J. L., et al., 2011. Gravity Flow on Slope and Abyssal Systems in the Qiongdongnan Basin, Northern South China Sea. Acta Geologica Sinica:English Edition, 85(1):243-253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.2011.00394.x
    Su, M., Xie, X. N., Xie, Y. H., et al., 2014. The Segmentations and the Significances of the Central Canyon System in the Qiongdongnan Basin, Northern South China Sea. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 79:552-563. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.12.038
    Sun, Q., Alves, T., Lu, X., et al., 2018. True Volumes of Slope Failure Estimated from a Quaternary Mass-Transport Deposit in the Northern South China Sea. Geophysical Research Letters, 45(6):2642-2651. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017gl076484
    Twichell, D. C., Roberts, D. G., 1982. Morphology, Distribution, and Development of Submarine Canyons on the United States Atlantic Continental Slope between Hudson Arid Baltimore Canyons. Geology, 10(8):408. https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1982)10 < 408:mdados > 2.0.co; 2 doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1982)10<408:mdados>2.0.co;2
    Wang, Y. M., Xu, Q., Li, D., et al., 2011. Late Miocene Red River Submarine Fan, Northwestern South China Sea. Chinese Science Bulletin, 56(14):1488-1494. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-011-4441-z
    Wang, Z. F., Jiang, T., Zhang, D. J., et al., 2015. Evolution of Deepwater Sedimentary Environments and Its Implication for Hydrocarbon Exploration in Qiongdongnan Basin, Northwestern South China Sea. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 34(4):1-10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-015-0645-4
    Wei, K. S., Cui, H. Y., Ye, S. F., et al., 2001. High-Precision Sequence Stratigraphy in Qiongdongnan Basin. Journal of China University of Geosciences 26(1):59-66 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqkx200101010
    Xie, X. N., Zhang, C., Ren, J. Y., et al., 2011. Effects of Distinct Tectonic Evolutions on Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Northern and Southern Continental Marginal Basins of the South China Sea. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 54(6):1097-1111. https://doi.org/10.1002/cjg2.1687
    You, L., Zhong, J., Zhang, Y. Z., Li, C., Wu, S. J., Dai, L., Cai, Y., 2018. Petrography-Geochemistry and Source Significance of Western Canyon Channel of Northern South China Sea. Earth Science, 43(2):514-524. https://doi.org/10.3799/dqkx.2017.588
    Yu, H. S., Hong, E., 2006. Shifting Submarine Canyons and Development of a Foreland Basin in SW Taiwan:Controls of Foreland Sedimentation and Longitudinal Sediment Transport. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 27(6):922-932. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2005.09.007
    Yuan, S., 2009. Sedimentary System of Deepwater Channel, the Slope Area of Northern South China Sea. Insititue of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao. 1-123
    Zhou, D., Yao, B. C., 2009. Tectonics and Sedimentary Basins of the South China Sea:Challenges and Progresses. Journal of Earth Science, 20(1):1-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-009-0001-8
    Zhu, M. Z., Graham, S., Pang, X., et al., 2010. Characteristics of Migrating Submarine Canyons from the Middle Miocene to Present:Implications for Paleoceanographic Circulation, Northern South China Sea. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 27(1):307-319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2009.05.005
    Zhu, W. L., Zhong, K., Li, Y. C., et al., 2012. Characteristics of Hydrocarbon Accumulation and Exploration Potential of the Northern South China Sea Deepwater Basins. Chinese Science Bulletin, 57(24):3121-3129. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-011-4940-y
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(7)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views(848) PDF downloads(65) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Copyright © 2013-2020 Journal of Earth Science 鄂ICP备15021562号-2

    Tel: +86-27-67885075 Fax: +86-27-67885075 E-mail: xbb@cug.edu.cn

    Address: Editorial Office of Journal, China University of Geosciences, Yujiashan, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd  E-mail: info@rhhz.net  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return