Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 21 Issue 2
Apr 2010
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Journal of Earth Science  > 2010  >  21(2): 148-156.
Xianzhong He, Jiankuo Du, Yapeng Ji, Ningning Zhang, Zongxing Li, Shijin Wang, Wilfred H Theakstone. Characteristics of DDF at Baishui Glacier No. 1 Region in Yulong Snow Mountain. Journal of Earth Science, 2010, 21(2): 148-156. doi: 10.1007/s12583-010-0013-4
Citation: Xianzhong He, Jiankuo Du, Yapeng Ji, Ningning Zhang, Zongxing Li, Shijin Wang, Wilfred H Theakstone. Characteristics of DDF at Baishui Glacier No. 1 Region in Yulong Snow Mountain. Journal of Earth Science, 2010, 21(2): 148-156. doi: 10.1007/s12583-010-0013-4
shu

Characteristics of DDF at Baishui Glacier No. 1 Region in Yulong Snow Mountain

doi: 10.1007/s12583-010-0013-4
  • 1.

    State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Sciences, Yulong Snow Mountain Glacial and Environmental Observation Station, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China

  • 2.

    Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

  • 3.

    Institute of Environment and Climate Change Research in Western China, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China

  • 4.

    School of Environment and Development, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK

Funds:

the National Basic Research Program of China 2007CB411201

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 40971019

the National Natural Science Foundation of China J0630966

the Special Grant for Postgraduate Research, Innovation and Practice 

the West Light Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences O828A11001

the Fund from the State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Sciences 

the Fund from Lijiang City Government 

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Du Jiankuo, djklzu2008@163.com
  • Received Date: 10 Oct 2009
  • Accepted Date: 05 Jan 2010
  • Publish Date: 01 Apr 2010
    Abstract
  • Based on observed mass balance and meteorological data since September 2008 and ablation data by the expedition team of Tibetan plateau from June to August 1982 at Baishui (白水) Glacier No. 1 region, we analyzed the spatial and temporal changes of degree-day factor (DDF) of the Baishui Glacier No. 1 following the changes of space, time, and temperature, which lays a theoretical foundation to establish DDF model. The results indicate that the melting DDF of ice showed a significant downward trend with rising temperatures, and larger value of DDF only appeared at low temperature conditions. A larger value of DDF appeared in the high altitude areas, and as altitude rises, the value of DDF increased. The snow DDF is lower than the DDF of ice, and the DDF is higher in temperate glaciers than those in other glaciers. The melting DDF of snow has a more obvious seasonal variation than the melting DDF of ice.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(31)
  • Ambach, W., 1988. Interpratation of the Positive-Degree-Days Factor by Heat Balance Characteristics, West Greenland. Nordic Hydrology, 19: 217–224 doi: 10.2166/nh.1988.0014
    Arnold, N. S., Willis, I. C., Sharp, M. J., et al., 1996. A Distributed Surface Energy-Balance Model for a Small Valley Glacier. I. Development and Testing for Haut Glacier d'Arolla, Valais, Switzerland. Journal of Glaciology, 42(140): 77–89 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000030549
    Bai, Z. Y., 1989. A Study of Relationship between Climate and Mountain Glaciers. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 11(4): 287–297 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Bamber, J. L., Payne, A. J., 2004. Mass Balance of the Cryosphere: Observations and Modelling of Contemporary and Future Changes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    Blöschl, G., Kirnbauer, R., Gutknecht, D., 1991. Distributed Snowmelt Simulations in an Alpine Catchment I: Model Evaluation on the Basis of Snow Cover Patterns. Water Resource Research, 27(12): 3171–3179 doi: 10.1029/91WR02250
    Braithwaite, R. J., 1995. Positive Degree Day Factors for Ablation on the Greenland Ice Sheet Studied by Energy: Balance Modeling. Journal of Glaciology, 41(137): 153–160 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000017846
    Braithwaite, R. J., Konzelmann, T., Marty, C., et al., 1998. Errors in Daily Ablation Measurements in Northern Greenland, 1993–94, and Their Implications for Glacier Climate Studies. Journal of Glaciology, 44(148): 583–588 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000002094
    Braithwaite, R. J., Olesen, O. B., 1989. Criminological Theory and Organizational Crime. Justice Quarterly, 6: 333–358 doi: 10.1080/07418828900090251
    Braithwaite, R. J., Zhang, Y., 2000. Sensitivity of Mass Balance of Five Swiss Glaciers to Temperature Changes Assessed by Tuning a Degree-Day Model. Journal of Glaciology, 46(152): 7–14 doi: 10.3189/172756500781833511
    Cui, Y. H., 2009. Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Variation about Degree-Day Factor at Glacier No. 1 at the Headwaters of the Urumchi River: [Dissertation]. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Finsterwalder, S., Schunk, H., 1887. Der Suldenferner. Zeitschrift des Deutschen und Oesterreichischen Alpenvereins, 18: 72–89 (in German)
    He, Y, Q., Yao, T. D., Yang, M. X., 2000. Spatial Features of Glacial Hydro-chemistry and Recent Variations of a Chinese Temperate Glacier in Mt. Yulong. Journal of Mountain Science, 6(18): 481–488 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    He, Y. Q., Yao, T. D., Theakstone, W. H., 1999. Analysis of Climatic and Environmental Records in an Alpine Temperate Glacier. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 21(3): 257–263 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    He, Y. Q., Zhang, D., 2004. Climatic Warming is the Major Reason for Glacier Retreat on Mt. Yulong, China. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 26(2): 230–231 (in Chinese)
    Hock, R., 1999. A Distributed Temperature-Index Ice and Snowmelt Model Including Potential Direct Solar Radiation. Journal of Glaciology, 45(149): 101–111 doi: 10.3189/S0022143000003087
    Hock, R., 2003. Temperature Index Melt Modeling in Mountain Areas. Journal of Hydrology, 282(1–4): 104–115
    Hock, R., 2005. Glacier Melt: A Review on Processes and Their Modeling. Progress in Physical Geography, 29(3): 362–391 doi: 10.1191/0309133305pp453ra
    Kang, E. S., Liu, C. H., 1994. A Characteristics Mass Balance of Glacier No. 1 at the Headwaters of the Urumuqi River. Advance in Earth Sciences, 16(2): 119–127
    Kayastha, R. B., Ageta, Y., Nakawo, M., et al., 2003. Positive Degree-Day Factors for Ice Ablation on Four Glaciers in the Nepalese Himalayas and Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Bulletin of Glaciological Research, 20: 7–14
    Kustas, W. P., Rango, A., Uijlenhoet, R., 1994. A Simple Energy Budget Algorithm for the Snowmelt Runoff Model. Water Resources Research, 30(5): 1515–1527 doi: 10.1029/94WR00152
    Laumann, T., Reeh, N., 1993. Sensitivity to Climate Change of the Mass Balance of Glaciers in Southern Norway. Journal of Glaciology, 39(133): 656–665 doi: 10.1017/S0022143000016555
    Li, J. J., 1996. Glaciers in the Hengduan Mountains. Science Press, Beijing (in Chinese)
    Liu, S. Y., Ding, Y. J., Wang, N. L., et al., 1998. Mass Balance Sensitivity to Climate Change of the Glacier No. 1 at the Urumqi River Head, Tianshan Mts. . Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 20(1): 9–13 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Shi, Y. F., 2005, China Glacier Inventory (CGI). Shanghai Science Popularization, Shanghai (in Chinese)
    Song, B., 2008, Application Study in China's Monsoonal Temperate-Glacier Regions Based on GIS and Remote Sensing: [Dissertation]. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    World Meteorological Organization (WMO), 1986. Intercomparison of Models of Snowmelt Runoff. Operational Hydrological Report No. 23. Geneva, Switzerland
    Yang, Z. N., Liu, X. N., Zeng, Q. Z., 2000. Arid Region Hydrology in China. Science Press, Beijing. 35–54 (in Chinese)
    Zhang, Y., Liu, S. Y., Ding, Y. J., 2006. Spatial Variation of Degree-Day Factors on the Observed Glaciers in Western China. Acta Geographica Sinica, 61(1): 89–98 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zhang, Y., Liu, S. Y., Shangguan, D. H., et al., 2005. Study of the Positive Degree-Day Factors on the Koxkar Baqi Glacier on the South Slope of Tianshan Mountains. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 27(3): 337–343 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zhao, X. T., Qu, Y. X., Li, T. S., 1999. Pleistocene Glaciations along the Eastern Foot of the Yulong Mountains. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 21(3): 242–248 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Zheng, B. X., 2000. Quaternary Glaciation and Glacier Evolution in the Yulong Mount, Yunnan. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 22(1): 53–61 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(6)  / Tables(2)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views(983) PDF downloads(159) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Copyright © 2013-2020 Journal of Earth Science 鄂ICP备15021562号-2

    Tel: +86-27-67885075 Fax: +86-27-67885075 E-mail: xbb@cug.edu.cn

    Address: Editorial Office of Journal, China University of Geosciences, Yujiashan, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd  E-mail: info@rhhz.net  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return