Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 31 Issue 1
Jan 2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Taiyu Huang, Daizhao Chen, Yi Ding, Xiqiang Zhou, Gongjing Zhang. SIMS U-Pb Zircon Geochronological and Carbon Isotope Chemostratigraphic Constraints on the Ediacaran-Cambrian Boundary Succession in the Three Gorges Area, South China. Journal of Earth Science, 2020, 31(1): 69-78. doi: 10.1007/s12583-019-1233-x
Citation: Taiyu Huang, Daizhao Chen, Yi Ding, Xiqiang Zhou, Gongjing Zhang. SIMS U-Pb Zircon Geochronological and Carbon Isotope Chemostratigraphic Constraints on the Ediacaran-Cambrian Boundary Succession in the Three Gorges Area, South China. Journal of Earth Science, 2020, 31(1): 69-78. doi: 10.1007/s12583-019-1233-x

SIMS U-Pb Zircon Geochronological and Carbon Isotope Chemostratigraphic Constraints on the Ediacaran-Cambrian Boundary Succession in the Three Gorges Area, South China

doi: 10.1007/s12583-019-1233-x
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Daizhao Chen
  • Received Date: 11 Feb 2019
  • Accepted Date: 01 Jul 2019
  • Publish Date: 01 Feb 2020
  • The Ediacaran-Cambrian succession in South China records dramatic biological,oceanic and geochemical changes,but it is not well constrained geochronologically. This study reports a new SIMS U-Pb date of 543.4±3.5 Ma (MSWD=1.2) from a tuffaceous layer in the Zhoujiaao Section,and carbonate C-O isotopes in both Zhoujiaao and Sixi sections,Three Gorges area. This tuffaceous layer is present in the Upper Dengying Formation (i.e.,the Baimatuo Member) which is characterized by a stable δ13Ccarb plateau and the beginning of a negative δ13Ccarb shift near its upper boundary. In accordance with the existing biostratigraphic and chemostratigraphic data,this new date corroborates that the upper boundary of the Dengying Formation in South China is approximately equivalent to the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary (ca. 541 Ma). This age also provides the minimum age of the last appearance of the Shibantan biota in the Three Gorges area,indicating that the terminal Ediacaran index fossils (e.g.,Cloudina,Sinotubulites) are not reliable stratigraphic markers for further subdivision of the uppermost Ediacaran.

     

  • loading
  • Amthor, J. E., Grotzinger, J. P., Schröder, S., et al., 2003. Extinction of Cloudina and Namacalathus at the Precambrian-Cambrian Boundary in Oman. Geology, 31(5): 431. https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2003)031 < 0431:eocana > 2.0.co; 2 doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2003)031<0431:eocana>2.0.co;2
    Bowring, S. A., Grotzinger, J. P., Condon, D. J., et al., 2007. Geochronologic Constraints on the Chronostratigraphic Framework of the Neoproterozoic Huqf Supergroup, Sultanate of Oman. American Journal of Science, 307(10): 1097-1145. https://doi.org/10.2475/10.2007.01
    Cai, Y. P., Hua, H., Schiffbauer, J. D., et al., 2014. Tube Growth Patterns and Microbial Mat-Related Lifestyles in the Ediacaran Fossil Cloudina, Gaojiashan Lagerstätte, South China. Gondwana Research, 25(3): 1008-1018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2012.12.027
    Cai, Y. P., Xiao, S. H., Hua, H., et al., 2015. New Material of the Biomineralizing Tubular Fossil Sinotubulites from the Late Ediacaran Dengying Formation, South China. Precambrian Research, 261: 12-24. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2015.02.002
    Cai, Y. P., Xiao, S. H., Li, G. X., et al., 2019. Diverse Biomineralizing Animals in the Terminal Ediacaran Period Herald the Cambrian Explosion. Geology, 47(4): 380-384. https://doi.org/10.1130/g45949.1
    Charvet, J., 2013. The Neoproterozoic-Early Paleozoic Tectonic Evolution of the South China Block: An Overview. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 74: 198-209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2013.02.015
    Chen, D. Z., Wang, J. G., Qing, H. R., et al., 2009. Hydrothermal Venting Activities in the Early Cambrian, South China: Petrological, Geochronological and Stable Isotopic Constraints. Chemical Geology, 258(3/4): 168-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.10.016
    Chen, D. Z., Zhou, X. Q., Fu, Y., et al., 2015. New U-Pb Zircon Ages of the Ediacaran-Cambrian Boundary Strata in South China. Terra Nova, 27(1): 62-68. http://doi.org/10.1111/ter.12134
    Chen, Z., Zhou, C. M., Meyer, M., et al., 2013. Reply to Comment on "Trace Fossil Evidence for Ediacaran Bilaterian Animals with Complex Behaviors" [Precambrian Research. 224 (2013) 690-701]. Precambrian Research, 231: 386-387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2013.04.002
    Chen, Z., Zhou, C. M., Xiao, S. H., et al., 2014. New Ediacara Fossils Preserved in Marine Limestone and Their Ecological Implications. Scientific Reports, 4(1): 4180-4190. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep04180
    Compston, W., Zhang, Z., Cooper, J. A., et al., 2008. Further SHRIMP Geochronology on the Early Cambrian of South China. American Journal of Science, 308(4): 399-420. https://doi.org/10.2475/04.2008.01
    Condon, D., 2005. U-Pb Ages from the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation, China. Science, 308(5718): 95-98. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1107765
    Cui, L. L., Wang, X., 2014. Determination of Carbon and Oxygen Isotopes of Geological Samples with a Complicated Matrix: Comparison of Different Analytical Methods. Anal Methods, 6(22): 9173-9178. https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ay01717j
    Ding, L. F., Li, Y., Chen, H. X., 1992a. Discovery of Micrhystridium Regulare from Sinian-Cambrian Boundary Strata in Yichang, Hubei, and Its Stratigraphic Significance. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 9(3): 303-309 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Ding, L. F., Zhang, L. Y., Li, Y., et al., 1992b. The Study of the Late Sinian-Early Cambrian Biotas from the Northern Margin of the Yangtze Platform. Scientific and Technical Documents Publishing House, Beijing (in Chinese)
    Ding, Q. X., Xing, Y. S., Wang, Z. Q., et al., 1993. Tubular and Trace Fossils from the Sinian Dengying Dormation in the Miaohe-Liantuo Area, Hubei Province. Geological Review, 39(1): 118-125 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Ding, Y., Chen, D. Z., Zhou, X. Q., et al., 2018. Paired δ13Ccarb- δ13Corg Evolution of the Dengying Formation from Northeastern Guizhou and Implications for Stratigraphic Correlation and the Late Ediacaran Carbon Cycle. Journal of Earth Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0886-1
    Duda, J. P., Blumenberg, M., Thiel, V., et al., 2014. Geobiology of a Palaeoecosystem with Ediacara-Type Fossils: The Shibantan Member (Deng-ying Formation, South China). Precambrian Research, 255: 48-62. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2014.09.012
    Duda, J. P., Zhu, M. Y., Reitner, J., 2016. Depositional Dynamics of a Bituminous Carbonate Facies in a Tectonically Induced Intra-Platform Basin: The Shibantan Member (Dengying Formation, Ediacaran Period). Carbonates and Evaporites, 31(1): 87-99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13146-015-0243-8
    Goldberg, T., Strauss, H., Guo, Q. J., et al., 2007. Reconstructing Marine Redox Conditions for the Early Cambrian Yangtze Platform: Evidence from Biogenic Sulphur and Organic Carbon Isotopes. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 254(1/2): 175-193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.03.015
    Grotzinger, J. P., Bowring, S. A., Saylor, B. Z., et al., 1995. Biostratigraphic and Geochronologic Constraints on Early Animal Evolution. Science, 270(5236): 598-604. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.270.5236.598
    Guo, J. F., Li, Y., Li, G. X., 2014. Small Shelly Fossils from the Early Cambrian Yanjiahe Formation, Yichang, Hubei, China. Gondwana Research, 25(3): 999-1007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2013.03.007
    Hua, H., Chen, Z., Yuan, X. L., 2007. The Advent of Mineralized Skeletons in Neoproterozoic Metazoa—New Fossil Evidence from the Gaojiashan Fauna. Geological Journal, 42(3/4): 263-279. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.1077
    Hua, H., Chen, Z., Yuan, X. L., et al., 2005. Skeletogenesis and Asexual Reproduction in the Earliest Biomineralizing Animal Cloudina. Geology, 33(4): 277. https://doi.org/10.1130/g21198.1
    Ishikawa, T., Ueno, Y., Komiya, T., et al., 2008. Carbon Isotope Chemostratigraphy of a Precambrian/Cambrian Boundary Section in the Three Gorge Area, South China: Prominent Global-Scale Isotope Excursions Just before the Cambrian Explosion. Gondwana Research, 14(1-2): 193-208. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2007.10.008
    Ishikawa, T., Ueno, Y., Shu, D. G., et al., 2013. Irreversible Change of the Oceanic Carbon Cycle in the Earliest Cambrian: High-Resolution Organic and Inorganic Carbon Chemostratigraphy in the Three Gorges Area, South China. Precambrian Research, 225: 190-208. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2011.10.004
    Jenkins, R. J. F., Cooper, J. A., Compston, W., 2002. Age and Biostratigraphy of Early Cambrian Tuffs from SE Australia and Southern China. Journal of the Geological Society, 159(6): 645-658. https://doi.org/10.1144/0016-764901-127
    Jiang, G. Q., Kaufman, A. J., Christie-Blick, N., et al., 2007. Carbon Isotope Variability across the Ediacaran Yangtze Platform in South China:Implications for a Large Surface-to-Deep Ocean δ13C Gradient. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 261(1/2): 303-320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2007.07.009
    Jiang, G. Q., Shi, X. Y., Zhang, S. H., et al., 2011. Stratigraphy and Paleogeography of the Ediacaran Doushantuo Formation (ca. 635-551 Ma) in South China. Gondwana Research, 19(4): 831-849. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2011.01.006
    Jiang, G. Q., Wang, X. Q., Shi, X. Y., et al., 2012. The Origin of Decoupled Carbonate and Organic Carbon Isotope Signatures in the Early Cambrian (ca. 542-520 Ma) Yangtze Platform. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 317-318: 96-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2011.11.018
    Kaufman, A., Knoll, A., 1995. Neoproterozoic Variations in the C-Isotopic Composition of Seawater: Stratigraphic and Biogeochemical Implications. Precambrian Research, 73(1/2/3/4): 27-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-9268(94)00070-8
    Lan, Z. W., Li, X. H., Chu, X. L., et al., 2017. SIMS U-Pb Zircon Ages and Ni-Mo-PGE Geochemistry of the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation in South China: Constraints on Ni-Mo-PGE Mineralization and Stratigraphic Correlations. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 137: 141-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2016.12.046
    Li, C., Hardisty, D. S., Luo, G., et al., 2017. Uncovering the Spatial Heterogeneity of Ediacaran Carbon Cycling. Geobiology, 15(2): 211-224. http://doi.org/10.1111/gbi.12222
    Li, D., Ling, H. F., Jiang, S. Y., et al., 2009. New Carbon Isotope Stratigraphy of the Ediacaran-Cambrian Boundary Interval from SW China: Implications for Global Correlation. Geological Magazine, 146(4): 465-484. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016756809006268
    Li, D., Ling, H. F., Shields-Zhou, G. A., et al., 2013. Carbon and Strontium Isotope Evolution of Seawater across the Ediacaran-Cambrian Transition: Evidence from the Xiaotan Section, NE Yunnan, South China. Precambrian Research, 225: 128-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2012.01.002
    Li, X. H., Tang, G. Q., Gong, B., et al., 2013. Qinghu Zircon: A Working Reference for Microbeam Analysis of U-Pb Age and Hf and O Isotopes. Chinese Science Bulletin, 58(36): 4647-4654. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-013-5932-x
    Linnemann, U., Ovtcharova, M., Schaltegger, U., et al., 2019. New High-Resolution Age Data from the Ediacaran-Cambrian Boundary Indicate Rapid, Ecologically Driven Onset of the Cambrian Explosion. Terra Nova, 31(1): 49-58. http://doi.org/10.1111/ter.12368
    Liu, S. G., Sun, W., Luo, Z. L., et al., 2013. Xingkai Taphrogenesis and Petroleum Exploration from Upper Sinian to Cambrian Strata in Sichuan Basin. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology, 40(5): 511-520 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cdlgxyxb201305003
    Lyons, T. W., Reinhard, C. T., Planavsky, N. J., 2014. The Rise of Oxygen in Earth's Early Ocean and Atmosphere. Nature, 506(7488): 307-315. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13068
    Maloof, A. C., Porter, S. M., Moore, J. L., et al., 2010. The Earliest Cambrian Record of Animals and Ocean Geochemical Change. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 122(11/12): 1731-1774. https://doi.org/10.1130/b30346.1
    Marshall, C. R., 2006. Explaining the Cambrian "Explosion" of Animals. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 34(1): 355-384. http://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.earth.33.031504.103001
    Meyer, M., Xiao, S. H., Gill, B. C., et al., 2014. Interactions between Ediacaran Animals and Microbial Mats: Insights from Lamonte Trevallis, a New Trace Fossil from the Dengying Formation of South China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 396: 62-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2013.12.026
    Narbonne, G. M., 2005. The Ediacara Biota: Neoproterozoic Origin of Animals and Their Ecosystems. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 33(1): 421-442. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122519
    Okada, Y., Sawaki, Y., Komiya, T., et al., 2014. New Chronological Constraints for Cryogenian to Cambrian Rocks in the Three Gorges, Weng'an and Chengjiang areas, South China. Gondwana Research, 25(3): 1027-1044. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2013.05.001
    Shen, B., Xiao, S. H., Zhou, C. M., et al., 2009. Yangtziramulus Zhangi New Genus and Species, a Carbonate-Hosted Macrofossil from the Ediacaran Dengying Formation in the Yangtze Gorges Area, South China. Journal of Paleontology, 83(4): 575-587. http://doi.org/10.1666/08-042r1.1
    Sláma, J., Košler, J., Condon, D., et al., 2008. Plešovice Zircon—A New Natural Reference Material for U-Pb and Hf Isotopic Microanalysis. Chemical Geology, 249(1-2): 1-35. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2007.11.005
    Steiner, M., Li, G. X., Qian, Y., et al., 2007. Neoproterozoic to Early Cambrian Small Shelly Fossil Assemblages and a Revised Biostratigraphic Correlation of the Yangtze Platform (China). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 254(1/2): 67-99. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.03.046
    Sun, W. G., 1986. Late Precambrian Pennatulids (Sea Pens) from the Eastern Yangtze Gorge, China: Paracharnia Gen. Nov. Precambrian Research, 31(4): 361-375. http://doi.org/10.1016/0301-9268(86)90040-9
    Wang, J., Li, Z. X., 2003. History of Neoproterozoic Rift Basins in South China: Implications for Rodinia Break-Up. Precambrian Research, 122(1/2/3/4): 141-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-9268(02)00209-7
    Wang, D., Ling, H. F., Li, D., et al., 2012. Carbon Isotope Stratigraphy of Yanjiahe Formation across the Ediacaran-Cambrian Boundary in the Three Gorges Area. Journal of Stratigraphy, 26(6): 715-720 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dcxzz201201003
    Wang, J. G., Chen, D. Z., Wang, D., et al., 2012a. Petrology and Geochemistry of Chert on the Marginal Zone of Yangtze Platform, Western Hunan, South China, during the Ediacaran-Cambrian Transition. Sedimentology, 59(3): 809-829. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.2011.01280.x
    Wang, J. G., Chen, D. Z., Yan, D. T., et al., 2012b. Evolution from an Anoxic to Oxic Deep Ocean during the Ediacaran-Cambrian Transition and Implications for Bioradiation. Chemical Geology, 306-307: 129-138. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.03.005
    Wang, X. Q., Shi, X. Y., Jiang, G. Q., et al., 2012. New U-Pb Age from the Basal Niutitang Formation in South China: Implications for Diachronous Development and Condensation of Stratigraphic Units across the Yangtze Platform at the Ediacaran-Cambrian Transition. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 48: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.12.023
    Wang, X. Q., Shi, X. Y., Jiang, G. Q., et al., 2014. Organic Carbon Isotope Gradient and Ocean Stratification across the Late Ediacaran-Early Cambrian Yangtze Platform. Science China Earth Sciences, 57(5): 919-929. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-013-4732-0
    Weber, B., Steiner, M., Zhu, M. Y., 2007. Precambrian-Cambrian Trace Fossils from the Yangtze Platform (South China) and the Early Evolution of Bilaterian Lifestyles. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 254(1/2): 328-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.03.021
    Wiedenbeck, M., Allé, P., Corfu, F., et al., 1995. Three Natural Zircon Standards for U-Th-Pb, Lu-Hf, Trace Element and Ree Analyses. Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research, 19(1): 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-908x.1995.tb00147.x
    Xiao, S. H., Laflamme, M., 2009. On the Eve of Animal Radiation: Phylogeny, Ecology and Evolution of the Ediacara Biota. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 24(1): 31-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2008.07.015
    Xiao, S. H., Narbonne, G. M., Zhou, C. M., et al., 2016. Towards an Ediacaran Time Scale: Problems, Protocols, and Prospects. Episodes, 39(4): 540. https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2016/v39i4/103886
    Xiao, S. H., Shen, B., Zhou, C. M., et al., 2005. A Uniquely Preserved Ediacaran Fossil with Direct Evidence for a Quilted Bodyplan. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102(29): 10227-10232. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0502176102
    Yang, B., Steiner, M., Zhu, M. Y., et al., 2016. Transitional Ediacaran-Cambrian Small Skeletal Fossil Assemblages from South China and Kazakhstan: Implications for Chronostratigraphy and Metazoan Evolution. Precambrian Research, 285: 202-215. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2016.09.016
    Yang, C., Li, X. H., Zhu, M. Y., et al., 2017. SIMS U-Pb Zircon Geochronological Constraints on Upper Ediacaran Stratigraphic Correlations, South China. Geological Magazine, 154(6): 1202-1216. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016756816001102
    Yao, W. H., Li, Z. X., Li, W. X., et al., 2015. Detrital Provenance Evolution of the Ediacaran-Silurian Nanhua Foreland Basin, South China. Gondwana Research, 28(4): 1449-1465. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2014.10.018
    Zhou, C. M., Xiao, S. H., 2007. Ediacaran δ13C Chemostratigraphy of South China. Chemical Geology, 237(1/2): 89-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2006.06.021
    Zhou, C. M., Yuan, X. L., Xiao, S. H., et al., 2019. Ediacaran Integrative Stratigraphy and Timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences, 62(1): 7-24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-017-9216-2
    Zhu, M., Zhuravlev, A. Y., Wood, R. A., et al., 2017. A Deep Root for the Cambrian Explosion: Implications of New Bio- And Chemostratigraphy from the Siberian Platform. Geology, 45(5): 459-462. https://doi.org/10.1130/g38865.1
    Zhu, M. Y., 2010. The Origin and Cambrian Explosion of animals: Fossil Evidences from China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 49(3): 269-287 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zggdxxxswz-swx200801017
    Zhu, M. Y., Babcock, L. E., Peng, S. C., 2006. Advances in Cambrian Stratigraphy and Paleontology: Integrating Correlation Techniques, Paleobiology, Taphonomy and Paleoenvironmental Reconstruction. Palaeoworld, 15(3/4): 217-222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palwor.2006.10.016
    Zhu, M. Y., Lu, M., Zhang, J. M., et al., 2013. Carbon Isotope Chemostratigraphy and Sedimentary Facies Evolution of the Ediacaran Doushantuo Formation in Western Hubei, South China. Precambrian Research, 225: 7-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2011.07.019
    Zhu, M. Y., Yang, A. H., Yuan, J. L., et al., 2019. Cambrian Integrative Stratigraphy and Timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences, 62(1): 25-60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-017-9291-0
    Zhu, M. Y., Zhang, J. M., Steiner, M., et al., 2003. Sinian-Cambrian Stratigraphic Framework for Shallow- to Deep-Water Environments of the Yangtze Platform: An Integrated Approach. Progress in Natural Science, 13(12): 951-960. https://doi.org/10.1080/10020070312331344710
    Zhu, M. Y., Zhang, J. M., Yang, A. H., 2007. Integrated Ediacaran (Sinian) Chronostratigraphy of South China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 254(1/2): 7-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.03.025
    Zhu, R. X., Li, X. H., Hou, X. G., et al., 2009. SIMS U-Pb Zircon Age of a Tuff Layer in the Meishucun Section, Yunnan, Southwest China: Constraint on the Age of the Precambrian-Cambrian Boundary. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 52(9): 1385-1392. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-009-0152-6
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(386) PDF downloads(31) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return