Advanced Search

Indexed by SCI、CA、РЖ、PA、CSA、ZR、etc .

Volume 31 Issue 3
Jul 2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Journal of Earth Science  > 2020  >  31(3): 500-513.
Huanlong Hu, Shuangliang Liu, Hong-Rui Fan, Kuifeng Yang, Yabin Zuo, Yachun Cai. Structural Networks Constraints on Alteration and Mineralization Processes in the Jiaojia Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, China. Journal of Earth Science, 2020, 31(3): 500-513. doi: 10.1007/s12583-020-1276-z
Citation: Huanlong Hu, Shuangliang Liu, Hong-Rui Fan, Kuifeng Yang, Yabin Zuo, Yachun Cai. Structural Networks Constraints on Alteration and Mineralization Processes in the Jiaojia Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, China. Journal of Earth Science, 2020, 31(3): 500-513. doi: 10.1007/s12583-020-1276-z
shu

Structural Networks Constraints on Alteration and Mineralization Processes in the Jiaojia Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, China

doi: 10.1007/s12583-020-1276-z
  • 1.

    Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China

  • 2.

    College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

  • 3.

    Innovation Academy for Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Hong-Rui Fan, ORCID:0000-0002-3816-1606.E-mail:fanhr@mail.iggcas.ac.cn
  • Received Date: 10 Apr 2019
  • Accepted Date: 10 Nov 2019
  • Publish Date: 01 Jun 2020
    Abstract
  • Structural network studies could give appropriate opportunities to understanding structural/hydrothermal events, transportation of ore-forming fluids and water/rock interaction process. Four structural deformation/hydrothermal events have been identified in the Jiaojia fault zone according to microtexture and deformation of quartz and feldspars. Plagioclase experienced ductile deformation period with bended polysynthetic twin stripes (> 450 ℃) in the early stage, followed by K-feldspar alteration period with ductile-brittle deformation and subgrain rotation recrystallization of quartz (380-450 ℃). Then, sericitization period occurred extensive ductile-brittle deformation (350-420 ℃) and extensive subgrain rotation recrystallization with a little bulging recrystallization in quartz. In the last, gold precipitation-related pyrite-sericite-quartz alteration was dominated by brittle deformation (300-380 ℃) and total bulging recrystallization of quartz. From the K-feldspar alteration zone and sericitization zone to pyrite-sericite- quartz alteration zone, fractal dimension values of dynamically recrystallized quartz grains increase from 1.07 and 1.24 to 1.32, the calculated paleo strain rate values of dynamically recrystallized quartz range from 10-10.7 (380 ℃)-10-9.6 (450 ℃) and 10-9.3 (350 ℃)-10-8.2 (420 ℃) to 10-9.5 (300 ℃)-10-8.0 (380 ℃), and the paleo differential stress values increase from 36.9 and 39.3, to 121.3 MPa. The increase of fractal dimension values and decrease of grain size from pyrite-sericite-quartz alteration zone and sericitization zone to K-feldspar alteration zone decreased average water/rock ratio values, which could lead to different acidity and redox conditions of ore-forming fluids and mineralization differences. Two kinds of ore- controlling fractures have been distinguished which include the gentle dip types (18°-50°) with NW (315°-355°) and SW (180°-235°) dip hosting No. I orebodies and the steep dip types (74°-90°) with NE (45°-85°) and SE (95°-165°) dip hosting No. III orebodies. These faults/fractures crosscut altered Linglong granite of footwall of the Jiaojia fault zone as rhombohedrons that promoted the connection between fractures in the K-feldspar alteration zone and fluid flow passages near the main fault face. Research results indicate No. I and No. III orebodies should be derived from the same mineralization event and belong to different orebody types in different mineralization sites under the same structural networks.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(51)
  • Cai, Y. C., Fan, H. R., Santosh, M., et al., 2018. Decratonic Gold Mineralization:Evidence from the Shangzhuang Gold Deposit, Eastern North China Craton. Gondwana Research, 54(Suppl. C):1-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2017.09.009
    Cai, Y. C., Fan, H. R., Santosh, M., et al., 2013. Evolution of the Lithospheric Mantle beneath the Southeastern North China Craton:Constraints from Mafic Dikes in the Jiaobei Terrain. Gondwana Research, 24(2):601-621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2012.11.013
    Charles, N., Gumiaux, C., Augier, R., et al., 2011. Metamorphic Core Complexes vs. Synkinematic Plutons in Continental Extension Setting:Insights from Key Structures (Shandong Province, Eastern China). Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 40(1):261-278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2010.07.006
    Deng, J., Liu, X. F., Wang, Q. F., et al., 2015. Origin of the Jiaodong-Type Xinli Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, China:Constraints from Fluid Inclusion and C-D-O-S-Sr Isotope Compositions. Ore Geology Reviews, 65(3):674-686. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.04.018
    Deng, J., Yang, L. Q., Fang, Y., et al., 2000. Nested Fractal Structure and Self-Ordered Effect of Metallogenic System. Earth Science Frontiers, 7(1):33-146 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dxqy200001012
    Deng, J., Yang, L. Q., Li, R. H., et al., 2019. Regional Structural Control on the Distribution of World-Class Gold Deposits:An Overview from the Giant Jiaodong Gold Province, China. Geological Journal, 54(1):378-391. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.3186
    Ding, S. J., Zhai, Y. S., 2000. Fractal Study of Structural Traces in Jiaojia Gold Deposit, Jiaodong, China. Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences, 25(4):416-420 (in Chinese with English Abstract)
    Fan, H. R., Feng, K., Li, X. H., et al., 2016. Mesozoic Gold Mineralization in the Jiaodong and Korean Peninsulas. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 32(10):3225-3238 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/ysxb98201610021
    Fan, H. R., Hu, F. F., Yang, J. H., et al., 2005. Fluid Evolution and Large-Scale Gold Metallogeny during Mesozoic Tectonic Transition in the Eastern Shandong Province. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 21(5):1317-1328 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=ysxb98200505001
    Fan, H. R., Zhai, M. G., Xie, Y. H., et al., 2003. Ore-Forming Fluids Associated with Granite-Hosted Gold Mineralization at the Sanshandao Deposit, Jiaodong Gold Province, China. Mineralium Deposita, 38(6):739-750. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-003-0368-x
    Feng, K., Fan, H. R., Groves, D. I., et al., 2019. Geochronological and Sulfur Isotopic Evidence for the Genesis of the Post-Magmatic, Deeply Sourced, and anomalously Gold-Rich Daliuhang Orogenic Deposit, Jiaodong, China. Mineralium Deposita, 55:293-308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-019-00882-8
    Feng, K., Fan, H. R., Hu, F. F., et al., 2018. Involvement of Anomalously As-Au-Rich Fluids in the Mineralization of the Heilan'gou Gold Deposit, Jiaodong, China:Evidence from Trace Element Mapping and in-situ Sulfur Isotope Composition. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 160:304-321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2017.12.023
    Goldfarb, R. J., Groves, D. I., Cawood, P. A., et al., 2015. Orogenic Gold:Common or Evolving Fluid and Metal Sources through Time. Lithos, 233:2-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2015.07.011
    Goldfarb, R. J., Santosh, M., 2014. The Dilemma of the Jiaodong Gold Deposits:Are They Unique?. Geoscience Frontiers, 5(2):139-153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2013.11.001
    Groves, D. I., Goldfarb, R. J., Gebre-Mariam, M., et al., 1998. Orogenic Gold Deposits:A Proposed Classification in the Context of Their Crustal Distribution and Relationship to Other Gold Deposit Types. Ore Geology Reviews, 13(1-5):7-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-1368(97)00012-7
    Guo, J. H., Chen, F. K., Zhang, X. M., et al., 2005. Evolution of Syn- to Post-Collisional Magmatism from North Sulu UHP Belt, Eastern China:Zircon U-Pb Geochronology. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 21(4):1281-1301 (In Chinese with English Abstract)
    Hedenquist, J. W., Taran, Y. A., 2013. Modeling the Formation of Advanced Argillic Lithocaps:Volcanic Vapor Condensation above Porphyry Intrusions. Economic Geology, 108(7):1523-1540. https://doi.org/10.2113/econgeo.108.7.1523
    Jiang, P., Yang, K. F., Fan, H. R., et al., 2016. Titanite-Scale Insights into Multi-Stage Magma Mixing in Early Cretaceous of NW Jiaodong Terrane, North China Craton. Lithos, 258:197-214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2016.04.028
    Kruhl, J. H., Nega, M., 1996. The Fractal Shape of Sutured Quartz Grain Boundaries:Application as a Geothermometer. Geologische Rundschau, 85(1):38-43. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00192058
    Li, L., Santosh, M., Li, S. R., 2015. The 'Jiaodong Type' Gold Deposits:Characteristics, Origin and Prospecting. Ore Geology Reviews, 65:589-611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.06.021
    Li, X. C., Fan, H. R., Santosh, M., et al., 2013. Hydrothermal Alteration Associated with Mesozoic Granite-Hosted Gold Mineralization at the Sanshandao Deposit, Jiaodong Gold Province, China. Ore Geology Reviews, 53:403-421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2013.01.020
    Li, X. H., Fan, H. R., Hu, F. F., et al., 2019. Linking Lithospheric Thinning and Magmatic Evolution of Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous Granitoids in the Jiaobei Terrane, Southeastern North China Craton. Lithos, 324/325:280-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2018.11.022
    Li, X. H., Fan, H. R., Zhang, Y. W., et al., 2018. Rapid Exhumation of the Northern Jiaobei Terrane, North China Craton in the Early Cretaceous:Insights from Al-in-Hornblende Barometry and U-Pb Geochronology. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 160:365-379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2017.10.001
    Li, Z. S., Tian, X. L., Zhang, W. J., et al., 2013. Fractal Analysis of East-West Ductile Shear Zone in Guachehe Town Area, Tongcheng, Anhui and Its Applicability of Strain-Rate Estimation. Science & Technology Review, 31(20):15-19 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=kjdb201320005
    Ma, L., Jiang, S. Y., Hofmann, A. W., et al., 2014. Lithospheric and Asthenospheric Sources of Lamprophyres in the Jiaodong Peninsula:A Consequence of Rapid Lithospheric Thinning beneath the North China Craton?. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 124:250-271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2013.09.035
    Ma, W. D., Fan, H. R., Liu, X., et al., 2017. Geochronological Framework of the Xiadian Gold Deposit in the Jiaodong Province, China:Implications for the Timing of Gold Mineralization. Ore Geology Reviews, 86:196-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2017.02.016
    Ma, W. D., Fan, H. R., Liu, X., et al., 2018. Hydrothermal Fluid Evolution of the Jintingling Gold Deposit in the Jiaodong Peninsula, China:Constraints from U-Pb Age, CL Imaging, Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 160:287-303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2017.12.033
    Mamtani, M. A., 2010. Strain-Rate Estimation Using Fractal Analysis of Quartz Grains in naturally Deformed Rocks. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 75(1):202-209. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-010-0008-x
    Mao, J. W., Wang, Y. T., Li, H. M., et al., 2008. The Relationship of Mantle-Derived Fluids to Gold Metallogenesis in the Jiaodong Peninsula:Evidence from D-O-C-S Isotope Systematics. Ore Geology Reviews, 33(3/4):361-381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2007.01.003
    Reed, M., Rusk, B., Palandri, J., 2013. The Butte Magmatic-Hydrothermal System:One Fluid Yields All Alteration and Veins. Economic Geology, 108(6):1379-1396. https://doi.org/10.2113/econgeo.108.6.1379
    Reed, M. H., Palandri, J., 2006. Sulfide Mineral Precipitation from Hydrothermal Fluids. Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 61(1):609-631. https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2006.61.11
    Scholz, C. H., 1988. The Brittle-Plastic Transition and the Depth of Seismic Faulting. Geologische Rundschau, 77(1):319-328. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01848693
    Sillitoe, R. H., 2010. Porphyry Copper Systems. Economic Geology, 105(1):3-41. https://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.105.1.3
    Song, M. C., Cui, S. X., Zhou, M. L., et al., 2010. The Deep Oversize Gold Deposit in the Jiaojia Field, Shandong Province and Its Enlightenment for the Jiaojia-Type Gold Deposits. Acta Geologica Sinica, 84(9):1350-1358 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dizhixb201009009
    Stipp, M., Stünitz, H., Heilbronner, R., et al., 2002. The Eastern Tonale Fault Zone:A 'Natural Laboratory' for Crystal Plastic Deformation of Quartz over a Temperature Range from 250 to 700 ℃. Journal of Structural Geology, 24(12):1861-1884. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8141(02)00035-4
    Stipp, M., Tullis, J., 2003. The Recrystallized Grain Size Piezometer for Quartz. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(21). https://doi.org/10.1029/2003gl018444
    Takahashi, M., Nagahama, H., Masuda, T., et al., 1998. Fractal Analysis of Experimentally, Dynamically Recrystallized Quartz Grains and Its Possible Application as a Strain Rate Meter. Journal of Structural Geology, 20(2/3):269-275. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0191-8141(97)00072-2
    Twiss, R. J., Moores, E. M., 2007. Structural Geology. 2nd ed. W H Freeman & Company, New York
    Wang, Z. L., Yang, L. Q., Guo, L. N., et al., 2015. Fluid Immiscibility and Gold Deposition in the Xincheng Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, China:A Fluid Inclusion Study. Ore Geology Reviews, 65:701-717. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.06.006
    Wen, B. J., Fan, H. R., Hu, F. F., et al., 2016. Fluid Evolution and Ore Genesis of the Giant Sanshandao Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Gold Province, China:Constrains from Geology, Fluid Inclusions and H-O-S-He-Ar Isotopic Compositions. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 171:96-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2016.01.007
    Wen, B. J., Fan, H. R., Santosh, M., et al., 2015. Genesis of Two Different Types of Gold Mineralization in the Linglong Gold Field, China:Constrains from Geology, Fluid Inclusions and Stable Isotope. Ore Geology Reviews, 65:643-658. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.03.018
    Wilson, A. J., Cooke, D. R., Harper, B. J., et al., 2007. Sulfur Isotopic Zonation in the Cadia District, Southeastern Australia:Exploration Significance and Implications for the Genesis of Alkalic Porphyry Gold-Copper Deposits. Mineralium Deposita, 42(5):465-487. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-006-0071-9
    Xu, W. G., Fan, H. R., Yang, K. F., et al., 2016. Exhaustive Gold Mineralizing Processes of the Sanshandao Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, Eastern China:Displayed by Hydrothermal Alteration Modeling. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 129:152-169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2016.08.008
    Yang, K. F., Fan, H. R., Santosh, M., et al., 2012. Reactivation of the Archean Lower Crust:Implications for Zircon Geochronology, Elemental and Sr-Nd-Hf Isotopic Geochemistry of Late Mesozoic Granitoids from Northwestern Jiaodong Terrane, the North China Craton. Lithos, 146/147(8):112-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2012.04.035
    Yang, K. F., Jiang, P., Fan, H. R., et al., 2018. Tectonic Transition from a Compressional to Extensional Metallogenic Environment at ~120 Ma Revealed in the Hushan Gold Deposit, Jiaodong, North China Craton. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 160:408-425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2017.08.014
    Yang, L. Q., Deng, J., Wang, Z. L., et al., 2014. Mesozoic Gold Metallogenic System of the Jiaodong Gold Province, Eastern China. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 30(9):2447-2467 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/ysxb98201409001
    Yang, L. Q., Guo, L. N., Wang, Z. L., et al., 2017. Timing and Mechanism of Gold Mineralization at the Wang'ershan Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, Eastern China. Ore Geology Reviews, 88:491-510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2016.06.027
    Yu, X. F., Yang, D. P., Li, D. P., et al., 2019. Mineralization Characteristics and Geological Significance in 3 000 m Depth of Jiaojia Gold Metallogenic Belt, Jiaodong Peninsula. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 35(9):2893-2910 (in Chinese with English Abstract) doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2019.09.18
    Zhai, Y. S., Wang, J. P., Deng, J., et al., 2002. Metallogenic System and Mineralization Network. Mineral Deposits, 21(2):106-112 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/kcdz200202002
    Zhang, B. L., Yang, L. Q., Huang, S. Y., et al., 2014. Hydrothermal Alteration in the Jiaojia Gold Deposit, Jiaodong, China. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 30(9):2533-2545 (in Chinese with English Abstract) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/ysxb98201409007
    Zhu, R. X., Fan, H. R., Li, J. W., et al., 2015. Decratonic Gold Deposits. Science China: Earth Sciences, 58(9):1523-1537 (in Chinese) doi: 10.1007/s11430-015-5139-x
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(13)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views(460) PDF downloads(38) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Copyright © 2013-2020 Journal of Earth Science 鄂ICP备15021562号-2

    Tel: +86-27-67885075 Fax: +86-27-67885075 E-mail: xbb@cug.edu.cn

    Address: Editorial Office of Journal, China University of Geosciences, Yujiashan, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd  E-mail: info@rhhz.net  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return