Integrated Exploration Model for Concealed Ore Deposit: A Case Study from Shuitou Fluorite Deposit, Inner Mongolia, North China

Liang Wang; Shouting Zhang; Yi Fang; Li Tang

doi:10.1007/s12583-021-1427-x

Volume 32 Issue 2

Apr 2021

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Journal of Earth Science > 2021 > 32(2): 370-389.

Liang Wang, Shouting Zhang, Yi Fang, Li Tang. Integrated Exploration Model for Concealed Ore Deposit: A Case Study from Shuitou Fluorite Deposit, Inner Mongolia, North China. Journal of Earth Science, 2021, 32(2): 370-389. doi: 10.1007/s12583-021-1427-x

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Liang Wang, Shouting Zhang, Yi Fang, Li Tang. Integrated Exploration Model for Concealed Ore Deposit: A Case Study from Shuitou Fluorite Deposit, Inner Mongolia, North China. Journal of Earth Science, 2021, 32(2): 370-389. doi: 10.1007/s12583-021-1427-x

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Integrated Exploration Model for Concealed Ore Deposit: A Case Study from Shuitou Fluorite Deposit, Inner Mongolia, North China

doi: 10.1007/s12583-021-1427-x

Liang Wang^1
,,
Shouting Zhang^{1
,
,
,},
Yi Fang²,
Li Tang^{1
,
,
,}

1.
School of Earth Sciences and Resources, State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
2.
School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China

More Information

Corresponding author: Shouting Zhang, zst@cugb.edu.cn; Li Tang, ltang@cugb.edu.cn
Received Date: 21 Nov 2020
Accepted Date: 03 Feb 2021
Publish Date: 01 Apr 2021

Abstract

Abstract

The demand for fluorite resource is increasing rapidly as most fluorite deposits on Earth's surface have been exhausted. The newly discovered fluorite deposits in Inner Mongolia are hosted by Permian metamorphosed sandy slate, intermediate-acid intrusive rocks and Cretaceous volcanic sedimentary rocks. The ore bodies are strictly controlled by faults and buried by cover rocks. The feasibility and effectiveness of multi-techniques for prospecting concealed fluorite ore bodies are evaluated, and 10 anomalies are delineated. On the basis of geological features and effectiveness of different methods, the optimum combinations of ore prospecting techniques are proposed for the exploration of zonal type and burial type concealed fluorite ore bodies. Based on comprehensive researches, an integrated exploration model is proposed: (ⅰ) select key prospecting targets based on geological backgrounds, regional geochemical anomalies of F and Ca, and remote sensing images; (ⅱ) identify the spatial distribution of low resistivity anomaly and ore-controlling structure from geophysical survey; (ⅲ) evaluate the mineralization potential in fault zone based on F and Ca anomalies in key sections selected from low resistivity anomaly zones; and (ⅳ) evaluate the mineralization potential and reveal the spatial distribution of fluorite ore bodies and ore-controlling faults based on integrated geophysical and geochemical anomalies. The integrated exploration model is verified to be a powerful tool for prospecting concealed fluorite ore bodies in coverage area.
- prospecting technique,
- concealed fluorite deposit,
- integrated exploration model,
- Shuitou fluorite belt,
- Inner Mongolia,
- North China

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References(85)

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Integrated Exploration Model for Concealed Ore Deposit: A Case Study from Shuitou Fluorite Deposit, Inner Mongolia, North China

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Integrated Exploration Model for Concealed Ore Deposit: A Case Study from Shuitou Fluorite Deposit, Inner Mongolia, North China

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