Joint Effects and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the Driving Factors of Landslides in Earthquake Areas

Jintao Yang; Chong Xu; Xu Jin

doi:10.1007/s12583-021-1465-4

Volume 34 Issue 2

Apr 2023

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Journal of Earth Science > 2023 > 34(2): 330-338.

Jintao Yang, Chong Xu, Xu Jin. Joint Effects and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the Driving Factors of Landslides in Earthquake Areas. Journal of Earth Science, 2023, 34(2): 330-338. doi: 10.1007/s12583-021-1465-4

Citation:

Jintao Yang, Chong Xu, Xu Jin. Joint Effects and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the Driving Factors of Landslides in Earthquake Areas. Journal of Earth Science, 2023, 34(2): 330-338. doi: 10.1007/s12583-021-1465-4

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Joint Effects and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the Driving Factors of Landslides in Earthquake Areas

doi: 10.1007/s12583-021-1465-4

Jintao Yang^{1, 2
,},
Chong Xu^{3, 4
,
,
,},
Xu Jin⁵

1.
State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
2.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.
National Institute of Natural Hazards, Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Beijing 100085, China
4.
Key Laboratory of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards Dynamics, Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Beijing 100085, China
5.
Chengdu Yuanjing Technology Co., Ltd. Chengdu 610093, China

Funds:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 42071375

the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC1504703-3

More Information

Corresponding author: Chong Xu, chongxu@ninhm.ac.cn
Received Date: 01 Sep 2021
Accepted Date: 02 Nov 2022
Issue Publish Date: 30 Apr 2023

Abstract

Abstract

Understanding the joint effects of earthquakes and driving factors on the spatial distribution of landslides is helpful for targeted disaster prevention and mitigation in earthquake-prone areas. By far, little work has been done on this issue. This study analyzed the co-seismic landslide of the M_s 8.0 Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 and 2014. The joint effects and spatiotemporal characteristics of the driving factors in seismic regions were revealed. Results show that (a) between 2008 and 2014, the dominant driving-factor for landslides has changed from earthquake to rock mass; (b) driving factors with weak driving force have a significant enhancement under the joint effects of other factors; (c) the joint effects of driving factors and earthquake decays with time. The study concluded that the strong vibration of the Wenchuan earthquake and the rock mass strength are the biggest contributors to the spatial distribution of landslides in 2008 and 2014, respectively. It means that the driving force of the earthquake is weaker than that of the rock mass after six years of the Wenchuan earthquake. Moreover, the landslide spatial distribution can be attributed to the joint effects of the Wenchuan earthquake and driving factors, and the earthquake has an enhanced effect on other factors.
- geodetector,
- co-seismic landslide,
- spatial pattern,
- triggering factors,
- interaction effects,
- driving force,
- engineering geology

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References(54)

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