Key Construction Technologies for Large-Section Altered Rock Water Conveyance Tunnels with Integrated Advance Forecasting and Deformation Management

doi: 10.1007/s12583-026-0510-8

• Liuyang Sun^{1, 2 ,}  , 
• Juanjuan Ma^{3 ,  ,  ,}  , 
• Jiaxing Dong^{2, 4 ,}  , 
• Chenghong Han^{4 ,} 

• 1.

  College of Environment and Ecology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China

• 2.

  PowerChina Sinohydro Bureau 14 Co., Ltd., Kunming 650041, China

• 3.

  College of Water Resource Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China

• 4.

  Faculty of Electric Power Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China